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Applied global health diplomacy

Profile of health diplomats accredited to the United STATES and foreign governments

Bibliographic Data

ID19535171
AuthorsMatthew D Brown (0000-0001-6535-4940, National Institutes of Health, corresponding author), Julie N Bergmann (San Diego State University), Thomas E Novotny (0000-0001-9235-0582, San Diego State University), Tim K Mackey (0000-0002-2191-7833, University of California San Diego)
Year2018
Volume14
Issue1
Pages2-2
Publication date2018-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueGlobalization and Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1744-8603 • E-ISSN: 1744-8603
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media LLC (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1186/s12992-017-0316-7
PMID29325574
OpenAlexW2784231851
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited13

BACKGROUND: Global health diplomacy (GHD) is a burgeoning field bridging the priorities of global health and foreign affairs. Given the increasing need to mobilize disparate global health stakeholders coupled with the need to design complex public health partnerships to tackle issues of international concern, effective and timely cooperation among state actors is critical. Health Attachés represent this coordination focal point and are key diplomatic professionals at the forefront of GHD. Despite their unique mandate, little is published about this profession and the perspectives of those who work in the field. METHODS: Through purposive sampling, we performed in-depth qualitative interviews with seven Health Attachés: three foreign Health Attachés accredited to the United States and four U.S. Health Attachés accredited to foreign governments. Our interviews explored four key topics: the role and mission of Health Attachés, skills needed to perform GHD, examples of successes and challenges in accomplishing their respective missions, and suggestions for the future development of the diplomatic profession. RESULTS: We identified several lessons to apply to the growing field of GHD. First, GHD actors need to receive appropriate training to successfully negotiate the intersection of global health and foreign affairs. Participants suggested several areas of training that would benefit GHD actors: diplomacy and negotiation, applied science, and cross-cultural competency. Second, participants articulated the need for a career path for GHD practitioners, increased opportunities for on-the-job training and mentored experiences, and GHD competencies with defined levels of mastery that can be used in occupational evaluation and career development. CONCLUSIONS: Our findings indicate that skills in diplomacy and negotiation, applied science, and cross cultural competency are essential for the statecraft of Health Attachés. Additionally, establishing a clear career pathway for Health Attachés is critical for future maturation of the profession and for fostering effective global health action that aligns public health and foreign diplomacy outcomes. Achieving these goals would ensure that this special cadre of diplomats could effectively practice GHD and would also better position Health Attachés to take the lead in advancing shared global health goals among nation states in a new era of twenty-first century diplomacy

Accreditation · Diplomacy · Economic growth · Economics · Foreign policy · Global health · Health care · Health services research · International health · Mandate · Negotiation · Political science · Politics · Public health · Public relations · Sociology · Global Health and Surgery · Global Security and Public Health · Law · Medicine · Nursing · Public Administration · Viral Infections and Outbreaks Research · Health Policy

  • Revisiting Engels’ ‘housing question’

    Open Access•Prachi G Metawala, Kathrin Golda-Pongratz et al.•Human Geography•2021

  • Health diplomacy training, pedagogical approaches, and skills assessment

    Open Access•Ashish Joshi, Laura Magaña et al.•Frontiers in Public Health•2025

  • Public health diplomacy

    Open Access•Ashish Joshi, Laura Magaña et al.•Frontiers in Public Health•2025

  • From polycrisis to metacrisis

    Open Access•Brian Li Han Wong, Anders Nordström et al.•BMJ Global Health•2024

  • Exploring global health diplomacy in Iran

    Open Access•Sanaz Taghizade, Amirhossein Takian et al.•BMJ Global Health•2025

  • The role of EU health attachés for global health diplomacy in times of Covid-19

    Open Access•Sabrina Luh, Dorina Baltag•Global Affairs•2021

  • Global health security

    Open Access•David L Heymann, Lincoln Chen et al.•The Lancet•2015

  • Health Diplomacy and the Enduring Relevance of Foreign Policy Interests

    Open Access•Harley Feldbaum, Joshua Michaud et al.•PLoS Medicine•2010

  • Towards a common definition of global health

    Open Access•Jeffrey P Koplan, T Christopher Bond et al.•The Lancet•2009

  • Core Competencies for Doctoral Education in Public Health

    Judith G Calhoun, John E McElligott et al.•American Journal of Public Health•2012

  • Global Health Diplomacy

    Vincanne Adams, Thomas E Novotny et al.•Medical Anthropology•2008

Unique citing works6
Citations per year1,2
Citation span2021 - 2025 (5)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5
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