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Community-based transport system in Shinyanga, Tanzania

A local innovation averting delays to access health care for maternal emergencies

Bibliographic Data

ID19591402
AuthorsCastory Munishi (0000-0002-3100-3066, Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences, corresponding author), Gilbert Mateshi (Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences), Linda B Mlunde (0000-0001-8244-9036, Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences), Belinda J Njiro (0000-0002-8312-0643, Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences), Jackline E Ngowi (0000-0002-2540-615X, Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences), James Tumaini Kengia (0000-0002-2384-4586), Ntuli Kapologwe (0000-0003-0900-2937), Linda Deng (St. Augustine University of Tanzania), Alice Timbrell (St. Augustine University of Tanzania), Wilson Kitinya (0000-0003-4337-6545, St. Augustine University of Tanzania), Andrea Pembe (0000-0002-8090-3298, Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences), Bruno Sunguya (0000-0003-3625-0725, Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences), Bruno F Sunguya
EditorsHannah Tappis (0000-0002-4289-5418)
Year2023
Volume3
Issue8
Pagese0001487
Publication date2023-08-02
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePLOS Global Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2767-3375 • E-ISSN: 2767-3375
PublisherPublic Library of Science (PLoS) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1371/journal.pgph.0001487
PMID37531348
OpenAlexW4385483795
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited20

In achieving the sustainable development goal 3.1, Tanzania needs substantial investment to address the three delays which responsible for most of maternal deaths. To this end, the government of Tanzania piloted a community-based emergency transport intervention to address the second delay through m-mama program. This study examined secondary data to determine the cost-effectiveness of this intervention in comparison to the standard ambulance system alone. The m-mama program was implemented in six councils of Shinyanga region. The m-mama program data analyzed included costs of referral services using the Emergency Transportation System (EmTS) compared with the standard ambulance system. Analysis was conducted using Microsoft Excel, whose data was fed into a TreeAge Pro Healthcare 2022 model. The cost and effectiveness data were discounted at 5% to make a fair comparison between the two systems. During m-mama program implementation a total of 989 referrals were completed. Of them, 30.1% used the standard referral system using ambulance, while 69.9% used the EmTS. The Emergency transport system costed USD 170.4 per a completed referral compared to USD 472 per one complete referral using ambulance system alone. The introduction of m-mama emergency transportation system is more cost effective compared to standard ambulance system alone in the context of Shinyanga region. Scaling up of similar intervention to other regions with similar context and burden of maternal mortality may save cost of otherwise normal emergency ambulance system. Through lessons learned while scaling up, the intervention may be improved and tailored to local challenges and further improve its effectiveness

Business · Geography · Medical emergency · Referral · Tanzania · Emergency and Acute Care Studies · Global Maternal and Child Health · Medicine · Nursing · Trauma and Emergency Care Studies · Emergency Medical Services

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year1
Citation span2024 - 2026 (3)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2
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