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Old Age, Sickness & Death

Buddhist Monastic Retirement & Eldercare Within South Korea’s Super-Aged Society

Bibliographic Data

ID20249594
AuthorsCheonghwan Park (0000-0003-0212-8967, Dongguk University), Kyungrae Kim (0000-0001-7875-6914, Dongguk University, corresponding author)
Year2025
Volume16
Issue11
Pages1412
Publication date2025-11-06
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueReligions (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2077-1444 • E-ISSN: 2077-1444
PublisherMDPI AG (PUBLISHER • IT)
DOI10.3390/rel16111412
OpenAlexW4415956294
LanguageEN
References cited4

As the Buddhist monastic community in Korea has entered an era marked by aging demographics, the issues surrounding the welfare of the order’s monastics in their retirement years have become increasingly pressing. In response, in 2011, the Jogye Order enacted the Monastic Welfare Act and established the Monastic Welfare Society with the aim of enabling monks to fully devote themselves to their religious duties by assuming institutional responsibility for their healthcare, pension, residential welfare, and end-of-life needs. Over a decade since the system’s implementation, the Jogye Order has achieved notable progress towards achieving the Monastic Welfare Act’s aims. However, while the order has stabilized medical coverage for its clergy, there remain considerable gaps in its provisions for income and housing for elderly monastics. This article surveys the Jogye Order’s efforts to establish systemic care for its elderly monastics, with a particular focus on the Jogye Order’s 2011 Monastic Welfare Act and subsequent activities of the Monastic Welfare Society. It then critically examines the current state of eldercare within the order, along with its strengths and weakness, before engaging in a comparative discussion regarding the clerical eldercare and welfare systems provided by both the Korean Catholic Church and the Thai Buddhist community

Buddhism · Monasticism · Welfare · Welfare state · Welfare system · Indian and Buddhist Studies · Korean Peninsula Historical and Political Studies · Socioeconomic Development in Asia

  • The Zen Monastic Experience

    Robert E Buswell•Zen Monastic Experience•1992

  • Aging in East Asia

    Open Access•W J J Yeung, Yeonjin Lee et al.•The Journals of Gerontology…•2021

  • Long-term Care Hospitals and Changing Elderly Care in South Korea

    Open Access•Seonsam•Medicine Anthropology Theory•2021

  • Postulant Education within the Jogye Order of Korean Buddhism

    Open Access•Cheonghwan Park, Kyungrae Kim•Religions•2023

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
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