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A phonetic analysis of consonantal devoicing in children's speech

Bibliographic Data

ID20366771
AuthorsBruce L Smith (University of Washington, corresponding author)
Year1979
Volume6
Issue1
Pages19-28
Publication date1979-02-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Child Language (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0305-0009 • E-ISSN: 1469-7602
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0305000900007595
OpenAlexW2158407487
LanguageEN
Citations received17
References cited7

A number of phonologists have observed the frequent occurrence of ‘devoiced’ obstruents in word-final position in children's utterances. Although such transcription-based accounts have provided evidence of the phenomenon, physical phonetic properties of devoiced consonants have not been described. Therefore, characteristics of voicing control for ‘voiced’ and ‘voiceless’ stops produced by five English-speaking children aged 2; 6–3; 0, five aged 4; 0–4; 6, and five adults were investigated in terms of (1) the percentage of all stop productions evidencing ‘devoicing’ during consonant closure, and (2) in the case of devoiced stops, the proportion of consonant closure evidencing voicing. Both groups of children revealed substantial amounts of consonantal devoicing when compared with the adults; in addition, the proportion of stop closure evidencing voicing was considerably less for the children than for the adults. It was also observed, however, that the children's ‘devoiced’ stops revealed significantly more voicing than their phonemically ‘voiceless’ stop productions

Audiology · Consonant · Linguistics · Obstruent · Voice · Voice-onset time · Vowel · Language Development and Disorders · Medicine · Phonetics and Phonology Research · Psychology · Speech and dialogue systems

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Unique citing works17
Citations per year0,37
Citation span1980 - 2026 (47)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 13
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