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Triggering word learning in children with Language Impairment

The effect of phonotactic probability and neighbourhood density

Bibliographic Data

ID20368705
AuthorsCristina Mckean (0000-0001-9058-9813, Newcastle University, corresponding author), Carolyn Letts (0000-0002-0719-3752, Newcastle University), David Howard (0000-0001-9141-5751, Newcastle University)
Year2014
Volume41
Issue6
Pages1224-1248
Publication date2014-11-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Child Language (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0305-0009 • E-ISSN: 1469-7602
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0305000913000445
PMID24191951
PMCIDPMC4181292
OpenAlexW2017416653
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited55

The effect of phonotactic probability (PP) and neighbourhood density (ND) on triggering word learning was examined in children with Language Impairment (3;04–6;09) and compared to Typically Developing children. Nonwords, varying PP and ND orthogonally, were presented in a story context and their learning tested using a referent identification task. Group comparisons with receptive vocabulary as a covariate found no group differences in overall scores or in the influence of PP or ND. Therefore, there was no evidence of atypical lexical or phonological processing. ‘Convergent’ PP/ND (High PP/High ND; Low PP/Low ND) was optimal for word learning in both groups. This bias interacted with vocabulary knowledge. ‘Divergent’ PP/ND word scores (High PP/Low ND; Low PP/High ND) were positively correlated with vocabulary so the ‘divergence disadvantage’ reduced as vocabulary knowledge grew; an interaction hypothesized to represent developmental changes in lexical–phonological processing linked to the emergence of phonological representations

Cognition · Cognitive psychology · Developmental psychology · Language acquisition · Language development · Lexicon · Linguistics · Phonology · Phonotactics · Psycholinguistics · Vocabulary · Vocabulary development · Language Development and Disorders · Neurobiology of Language and Bilingualism · Psychology · Reading and Literacy Development

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    Open Access•Faisal Aljasser, Faisal M Aljasser•Theory and Practice in Language…•2025

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Unique citing works4
Citations per year0,4
Citation span2016 - 2025 (10)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3
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