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Multitasking as distraction

A conceptual analysis of media multitasking research

Bibliographic Data

ID20402016
AuthorsJesper Aagaard (0000-0002-3260-7005, Aarhus University, corresponding author)
Year2019
Volume29
Issue1
Pages87-99
Publication date2019-02-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueTheory & Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0959-3543 • E-ISSN: 1461-7447
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/0959354318815766
OpenAlexW2902619321
LanguageEN
Citations received24
References cited38

The word “multitasking” gets thrown around a lot these days. For years it was touted as the cognitive default for a new generation of digital natives, but psychologists are increasingly warning us against its harmful effects on many different forms of human activity. What exactly is meant by the concept of multitasking, however, remains peculiarly taken-for-granted. The purpose of this article is therefore to analyze, evaluate, and interpret how the word “multitasking” is currently being used in scientific practice. Taking departure in the domain of media multitasking research, the article reveals an unacknowledged normativity in the empirical research literature: Multitasking does not in fact denote a quantitative enumeration of tasks, but a qualitative distinction between on- and off-task activity. In other words, multitasking is functionally equivalent to distraction. This article discusses how this insight challenges the scientific rationality of current media multitasking research and concludes with implications for future research

Cognition · Cognitive psychology · Cognitive science · Distraction · Epistemology · Human multitasking · Task switching · Computer Science · Digital Marketing and Social Media · Engineering · Impact of Technology on Adolescents · Mind wandering and attention · Psychology

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Unique citing works24
Citations per year4,8
Citation span2021 - 2026 (6)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 23
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