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The Role of Gesture in Bilingual Education

Does Gesture Enhance Learning

Bibliographic Data

ID20505273
AuthorsR Breckinridge Church (0000-0002-5657-3428), Saba Ayman‐Nolley, Saba Ayman-Nolley, Shahrzad Mahootian
Year2004
Volume7
Issue4
Pages303-319
Publication date2004-08-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Bilingual Education and Bilingualism (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1367-0050 • E-ISSN: 1747-7522
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/13670050408667815
OpenAlexW2118553139
LanguageEN
Citations received40
References cited2

Studies investigating the role gesture plays in communication claim gesture has a minimal role, while others claim that gesture carries a large communicative load. In these studies, however, the role of gesture has been assessed in a context where speech is understood and could easily carry the entire communicative burden. We examine the role of gesture when speech is inaccessible to the listener. We investigated a population of children who, by their circumstances, are exposed to a language that is not accessible to them: Spanish-speaking students in an English-speaking school. Fifty-one first grade English-speaking students and Spanish-speaking students were tested. Half of the English-speaking and half of Spanish-speaking students viewed a 'speech only' math instructional tape (i.e.instruction was not accompanied by gesture), while the other half of the English-speaking and Spanishspeaking students viewed a 'speech and gesture' instructional tape. We found that learning increased two-fold for all students when gesture accompanied speech instruction, increasing Spanish-speaking learning from 0% to 50%. We speculate that gesture improved learning for Spanish-speaking children because gestural representation is not tied to a particular language. Rather, gesture reflects concepts in the form of universal representations. Implications for the communicative function of gesture are discussed

Gesture · Linguistics · Computer Science · Hand Gesture Recognition Systems · Hearing Impairment and Communication · Psychology · Subtitles and Audiovisual Media · Artificial Intelligence

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Unique citing works40
Citations per year1,82
Citation span2004 - 2026 (23)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 34
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