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Synecdoche and Battles Over the Meaning of “Fracking”

Bibliographic Data

ID21192205
AuthorsRobert Duffy (0000-0002-5027-4400, Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume16
Issue3
Pages339-351
Publication date2022-04-03
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueEnvironmental Communication (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1752-4032 • E-ISSN: 1752-4040
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/17524032.2021.1998178
OpenAlexW3216972534
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited41

In this paper, I undertake a qualitative analysis of promotional materials published by leading players in the fracking controversy within the U.S. to demonstrate how contradictory interpretations of fracking’s impacts came to coexist. I argue that both conclusions – fracking’s safety and fracking’s riskiness – were products not strictly of scientific or technical knowledge, but of the way in which narrative understanding via synecdoche guided interpretation of the science. Through the strategic use of synecdoche, industry attempted to discount most of the problems with the oil/gas drilling process as “unrelated to fracking” and thus make “fracking” appear to be safe. Influential environmental activists, in turn, attempted to alter the term’s meaning to bring these problems back under the umbrella of “fracking.”

Environmental ethics · Epistemology · Linguistics · Metonymy · Narrative · Political science · Public relations · Sociology · Synecdoche · Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics · Climate Change Communication and Perception · Global Energy and Sustainability Research · Philosophy

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Unique citing works5
Citations per year1,67
Citation span2023 - 2025 (3)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5
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