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A model for rigorously applying the Exploration, Preparation, Implementation, Sustainment (Epis) framework in the design and measurement of a large scale collaborative multi-site study

Bibliographic Data

ID21226127
AuthorsJennifer E Becan (0000-0002-7341-2431, Texas Christian University, corresponding author), John Bartkowski (0000-0002-1975-0421, The University of Texas at San Antonio), John P Bartkowski, Danica K Knight (0000-0001-7488-2139, Texas Christian University), Tisha R A Wiley, Tisha Wiley (0000-0001-6399-1647, National Institute on Drug Abuse), Ralph J Diclemente (0000-0002-4374-4611, Emory University), Ralph Diclemente, L J Ducharme (0000-0001-5130-4643, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism), Lori Ducharme, Wayne N Welsh (0000-0002-9976-8081, Temple University), Diana Bowser (0000-0001-9582-7761, Brandeis University), Kathryn E Mccollister (0000-0003-4336-9791, University of Miami), Kathryn McCollister, Matthew Hiller, Matthew L Hiller (0000-0002-5619-0101, Temple University), Anne C Spaulding (0000-0002-0281-0248, Emory University), Patrick M Flynn (Texas Christian University), Andrea Swartzendruber (0000-0002-9123-208X, University of Georgia), Megan F Dickson (0000-0003-0527-6850, University of Kentucky), Jacqueline Horan Fisher (National Center on Addiction and Substance Abuse at Columbia University), Gregory A Aarons (0000-0001-8969-5002, University of California San Diego)
Year2018
Volume6
Issue1
Pages9-9
Publication date2018-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueHealth & Justice (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2194-7899 • E-ISSN: 2194-7899
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media LLC (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1186/s40352-018-0068-3
PMID29654518
OpenAlexW2799439473
LanguageEN
Citations received22
References cited40

BACKGROUND: This paper describes the means by which a United States National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)-funded cooperative, Juvenile Justice-Translational Research on Interventions for Adolescents in the Legal System (JJ-TRIALS), utilized an established implementation science framework in conducting a multi-site, multi-research center implementation intervention initiative. The initiative aimed to bolster the ability of juvenile justice agencies to address unmet client needs related to substance use while enhancing inter-organizational relationships between juvenile justice and local behavioral health partners. METHODS: The EPIS (Exploration, Preparation, Implementation, Sustainment) framework was selected and utilized as the guiding model from inception through project completion; including the mapping of implementation strategies to EPIS stages, articulation of research questions, and selection, content, and timing of measurement protocols. Among other key developments, the project led to a reconceptualization of its governing implementation science framework into cyclical form as the EPIS Wheel. The EPIS Wheel is more consistent with rapid-cycle testing principles and permits researchers to track both progressive and recursive movement through EPIS. Moreover, because this randomized controlled trial was predicated on a bundled strategy method, JJ-TRIALS was designed to rigorously test progress through the EPIS stages as promoted by facilitation of data-driven decision making principles. The project extended EPIS by (1) elucidating the role and nature of recursive activity in promoting change (yielding the circular EPIS Wheel), (2) by expanding the applicability of the EPIS framework beyond a single evidence-based practice (EBP) to address varying process improvement efforts (representing varying EBPs), and (3) by disentangling outcome measures of progression through EPIS stages from the a priori established study timeline. DISCUSSION: The utilization of EPIS in JJ-TRIALS provides a model for practical and applied use of implementation frameworks in real-world settings that span outer service system and inner organizational contexts in improving care for vulnerable populations. TRIAL REGISTRATION: NCT02672150 . Retrospectively registered on 22 January 2016

Economic Justice · Political science · Process management · Psychological intervention · Sociology · Community Health and Development · Engineering · Evaluation and Performance Assessment · Health Policy Implementation Science · Law · Psychology

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Unique citing works22
Citations per year2,75
Citation span2018 - 2026 (9)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 19
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