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The Impact of Victimization, Mental Health Problems, and Disabilities on Juvenile Justice Processing

Does Gender Matter

Bibliographic Data

ID21308596
AuthorsAllison T Chappell (0000-0002-9427-5405, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA, USA, corresponding author), Scott R Maggard (Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA, USA)
Year2021
Volume67
Issue2
Pages147-178
Publication date2021-02-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueCrime & Delinquency (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0011-1287 • E-ISSN: 1552-387X
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/0011128720950024
OpenAlexW3049514304
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited70

Victimization, mental health problems, and disabilities are associated with an increased likelihood of delinquent behavior, and girls in the juvenile justice system report higher rates of past trauma and victimization, sexual abuse, and mental health issues than boys. However, the influence of these problems on juvenile justice processing remains understudied. This study investigated the impact of victimization, mental health problems, disabilities, and comorbidity on intake and adjudication decisions across gender. Data on 74,636 intake cases were obtained from the centralized database of the juvenile justice office in a mid-Atlantic state (FY 2011–2015). Findings suggest that mental health problems, victimization, and disabilities are associated with increased punitiveness at intake but few consistent gender differences emerged. Implications for policy and practice are discussed

Adjudication · Developmental psychology · Economic Justice · Juvenile · Juvenile delinquency · Mental health · Political science · Psychiatry · Child Abuse and Trauma · Clinical Psychology · Criminal Justice and Corrections Analysis · Psychology · Psychopathy, Forensic Psychiatry, Sexual Offending

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1
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