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Alexithymic traits and parental postpartum bonding

Findings from the FinnBrain Birth Cohort Study

Bibliographic Data

ID21391861
AuthorsHanna Ahrnberg (0000-0001-5893-8534, Department of Psychiatry University of Turku and Turku University Hospital Turku Finland, corresponding author), Marjukka Pajulo (0000-0002-2017-1865, FinnBrain Birth Cohort Study Department of Clinical Medicine Turku Brain and Mind Center, University of Turku Turku Finland), Noora M Scheinin (0000-0002-0930-9018, Department of Psychiatry University of Turku and Turku University Hospital Turku Finland), Jani Kajanoja (0000-0003-3588-8663, Department of Psychiatry University of Turku and Turku University Hospital Turku Finland), Linnea Karlsson (0000-0003-2581-314X, Department of Psychiatry University of Turku and Turku University Hospital Turku Finland), Hasse Karlsson (0000-0002-4992-1893, Department of Psychiatry University of Turku and Turku University Hospital Turku Finland), Max Karukivi (0000-0002-8478-3051, Department of Psychiatry University of Turku and Turku University Hospital Turku Finland)
Year2022
Volume63
Issue2
Pages100-108
Publication date2022-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueScandinavian Journal of Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0036-5564 • E-ISSN: 1467-9450
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/sjop.12797
PMID35066882
OpenAlexW4206961268
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited57

In the postpartum period, some parents experience problems in bonding with the infant, which can lead to difficulties in adjusting to the parental caregiving role. Alexithymia, through deficits in emotional processing, could potentially be associated with problems in parental postpartum bonding. In the current study, this association has been explored in a large population‐based sample of mothers and fathers, and to our knowledge, this is the first study to investigate this association. The study population ( n = 2,671) was part of the FinnBrain Birth Cohort study and included 1,766 mothers and 905 fathers who returned The Postpartum Bonding Questionnaire (PBQ) at three months postpartum and the 20‐item Toronto Alexithymia Scale (TAS‐20) at six months postpartum. Correlation analyses and hierarchical regression modeling, adjusted for selected background factors, were performed separately for mothers and fathers. The alexithymia dimension “Difficulty Identifying Feelings” (DIF) in mothers and fathers, and additionally dimensions of “Difficulty Describing Feelings” (DDF) and “Externally Oriented Thinking” (EOT) in fathers were associated with weaker postpartum bonding, when related background factors were controlled for. To our knowledge this was the first study to investigate the relationship between parents' alexithymic traits and postpartum bonding within a large birth cohort study population. The main finding was that especially higher levels of maternal DIF and paternal EOT were associated with weaker postpartum bonding. Longitudinal studies are needed to establish the potential causality of this relationship

Alexithymia · Association (psychology) · Cohort · Cohort study · Developmental psychology · Feeling · Population · Postpartum period · Pregnancy · Toronto Alexithymia Scale · Clinical Psychology · Demography · Infant Health and Development · Maternal Mental Health During Pregnancy and Postpartum · Medicine · Psychology · Psychosomatic Disorders and Their Treatments · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,67
Citation span2023 - 2023 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1
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