Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Longitudinal development of well‐being among Finnish employees during 2019–2021

Relationships with personality trait profiles

Bibliographic Data

ID21392128
AuthorsReetta Oksa (0000-0002-8007-4653, Faculty of Social Sciences, Emerging Technologies Lab Tampere University Tampere Finland, corresponding author), Anne Mäkikangas (0000-0003-0199-3609, Faculty of Social Sciences, Work Research Centre Tampere University Tampere Finland), Nina Savela (0000-0002-7042-6889, Faculty of Social Sciences, Emerging Technologies Lab Tampere University Tampere Finland), Rita Latikka (0000-0003-3798-0017, Faculty of Social Sciences, Emerging Technologies Lab Tampere University Tampere Finland), Atte Oksanen (0000-0003-4143-5580, Faculty of Social Sciences, Emerging Technologies Lab Tampere University Tampere Finland)
Year2023
Volume64
Issue2
Pages179-193
Publication date2023-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueScandinavian Journal of Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0036-5564 • E-ISSN: 1467-9450
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/sjop.12868
PMID36183236
OpenAlexW4299285280
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited96

We examined well‐being profiles among Finnish employees before and during the COVID‐19 pandemic and their links with personality trait profiles. Longitudinal survey data were collected in 2019–2021, and 733 respondents participated in all five surveys. The data were analyzed with a person‐centered approach using latent profile analysis (LPA). Measures included burnout, work engagement, psychological distress; and Big Five personality traits. Six well‐being profiles: Disengaged , Declined , Engaged , Fluctuated , Stable , and Burned‐out , and four personality profiles: Ordinary , Reserved , Resilient , and Overcontrolled were identified. Resilient participants typically belonged to the Engaged well‐being profile and Reserved to Burned‐out and Fluctuated well‐being profiles. Although some separation in developmental well‐being profiles existed, overall, well‐being was rather stable. Personality trait profiles played a crucial role in maintaining well‐being

Big Five personality traits · Burnout · Developmental psychology · Distress · Personality · Trait · Well-being · Work (physics) · Work engagement · Clinical Psychology · COVID-19 and Mental Health · Psychological Well-being and Life Satisfaction · Psychology · Social Psychology

  • Covid-19 Anxiety and Wellbeing at Work in Finland during 2020–2022

    Open Access•Atte Oksanen, Reetta Oksa et al.•International Journal of…•2022

  • Effect of a mindfulness-based cognitive behavior therapy intervention on occupational burnout among school teachers

    Open Access•Netra Raj Paudel, Prakash K C et al.•Frontiers in Psychiatry•2025

  • The Effect of Professional Social Media Usage on Procrastination and Work Engagement in the Face of the Covid ‐19 Pandemic

    Open Access•Dicle Berfin Köse, Reetta Oksa et al.•Scandinavian Journal of Psychology•2025

  • Mental health responses to the Covid-19 pandemic

    Open Access•Matthias Pierce, Shea Mcmanu et al.•The Lancet Psychiatry•2021

  • Do burnout and work engagement predict depressive symptoms and life satisfaction? A three-wave seven-year prospective study

    Jari Hakanen, Jari J Hakanen et al.•Journal of Affective Disorders•2012

  • Nonverbal overload

    Open Access•Jeremy N Bailenson•Technology, Mind, and Behavior•2021

  • Relationships between personality variables and burnout

    Gene Alarcon, Kevin J Eschleman et al.•Work & Stress•2009

  • Screening for mood and anxiety disorders with the five-item, the three-item, and the two-item Mental Health Inventory

    Open Access•Pim Cuijpers, Niels Smits et al.•Psychiatry Research•2009

  • Multiple-Group Analysis of Similarity in Latent Profile Solutions

    Open Access•Alexandre J S Morin, J-P Meyer et al.•Organizational Research Methods•2016

  • Variable-Centered, Person-Centered, and Person-Specific Approaches

    Open Access•M C Howard, Michael E Hoffman•Organizational Research Methods•2018

  • Wellbeing Costs of Technology Use during Covid-19 Remote Working

    Open Access•Monica Molino, Emanuela Ingusci et al.•Sustainability•2020

  • Covid-19 and the workplace

    K M Kniffin, Jayanth Narayanan et al.•American Psychologist•2021

  • Longitudinal changes in mental health and the Covid-19 pandemic

    Open Access•Michael Daly, Angelina R Sutin et al.•Psychological Medicine•2022

  • Psychological Distress and Loneliness Reported by US Adults in 2018 and April 2020

    Emma E Mcginty, Rachel Presskreischer et al.•JAMA•2020

  • Work engagement

    Arnold B Bakker, Wilmar B Schaufeli et al.•Work & Stress•2008

  • Psychological distress and adaptation to the Covid-19 crisis in the United States

    Open Access•Michael Daly, Eric Robinson•Journal of Psychiatric Research•2021

  • The Construct Validity of the Utrecht Work Engagement Scale

    Open Access•Pekka Seppala, Piia Seppälä et al.•Journal of Happiness Studies•2009

  • Workaholism, Burnout, and Work Engagement

    Open Access•Wilmar B Schaufeli, Toon W Taris et al.•Applied Psychology•2008

  • Who is the Most Stressed During the Covid‐19 Pandemic? Data From 26 Countries and Areas

    Open Access•Marta Kowal, Tao Coll‐martin et al.•Applied Psychology: Health and…•2020

  • Longitudinal Modeling with Randomly and Systematically Missing Data

    Open Access•Daniel A Newman•Organizational Research Methods•2003

  • Nurses' burnout and associated risk factors during the Covid‐19 pandemic

    Open Access•Petros Galanis, Irene Vraka et al.•Journal of Advanced Nursing•2021

  • The Meaning, Antecedents and Outcomes of Employee Engagement

    Open Access•Catherine Bailey, Adrian Madden et al.•International Journal of…•2017

  • Global health security

    Open Access•David L Heymann, Lincoln Chen et al.•The Lancet•2015

  • Covid‐19 anxiety among front‐line nurses

    Open Access•Leodoro J Labrague, Janet Alexis A De los Santos et al.•Journal of Nursing Management•2020

  • Statistical Power to Detect the Correct Number of Classes in Latent Profile Analysis

    Jenn‐yun Tein, Jenn-Yun Tein et al.•Structural Equation Modeling: A…•2013

  • Mental health care for medical staff in China during the Covid-19 outbreak

    Open Access•Qiongni Chen, Mining Liang et al.•The Lancet Psychiatry•2020

  • The stability of big-five personality traits

    Open Access•Deborah A Cobb-Clark, Deborah A Cobb‐clark et al.•Economics Letters•2012

  • Investigating population heterogeneity with factor mixture models.

    Gitta H Lubke, Bengt Muthén•Psychological Methods•2005

  • Actions to alleviate the mental health impact of the economic crisis

    Open Access•Kristian Wahlbeck, David Mcdaid•World Psychiatry•2012

  • Finite Mixture Models

    Open Access•Geoffrey J McLachlan, Geoffrey McLachlan et al.•Finite Mixture Models (Wiley…•2000

  • Mental health before and during the Covid-19 pandemic

    Open Access•Matthias Pierce, Holly Hope et al.•The Lancet Psychiatry•2020

  • Do mindfulness and perceived organizational support work? Fear of Covid-19 on restaurant frontline employees’ job insecurity and emotional exhaustion

    Open Access•Han Chen, Khalid Eyoun•International Journal of…•2021

  • Correlates of symptoms of anxiety and depression and mental wellbeing associated with Covid-19

    Open Access•Lee Smith, Louis Jacob et al.•Psychiatry Research•2020

  • An entropy criterion for assessing the number of clusters in a mixture model

    Open Access•Gilles Celeux, Gilda Soromenho•Journal of Classification•1996

  • Social cognitive theory of self-regulation

    Open Access•Albert Bandura•Organizational Behavior and Human…•1991

  • The psychological impact of quarantine and how to reduce it

    Open Access•Samantha K Brooks, Rebecca K Webster et al.•The Lancet•2020

  • Stress, appraisal, and coping

    Open Access•H J Eysenck•Behaviour Research and Therapy•1985

  • Loss, Trauma, and Human Resilience

    George A Bonanno•American Psychologist•2004

  • The validity of two versions of the GHQ in the WHO study of mental illness in general health care

    Open Access•D Goldberg, D P Goldberg et al.•Psychological Medicine•1997

  • The Measurement of Engagement and Burnout

    Open Access•Wilmar B Schaufeli, Marisa Salanova et al.•Journal of Happiness Studies•2002

  • Coping

    Susan Folkman, Judith T Moskowitz•Annual Review of Psychology•2004

  • Auxiliary Variables in Mixture Modeling

    Tihomir Asparouhov, Bengt Muthén•Structural Equation Modeling: A…•2014

  • Personality Structure

    John M Digman•Annual Review of Psychology•1990

  • Covid-19 crisis and digital stressors at work

    Open Access•Atte Oksanen, Reetta Oksa et al.•Computers in Human Behavior•2021

  • Being an accountant, cook, entertainer and teacher—all at the same time

    Open Access•Christine Syrek, Jana Kühnel et al.•International Journal of Psychology•2022

  • Person-centered methods in vocational research

    Open Access•Joeri Hofmans, Bart Wille et al.•Journal of Vocational Behavior•2020

  • Boundary Management and Work‐Nonwork Balance While Working from Home

    Open Access•Tammy D Allen, Kelsey Merlo et al.•Applied Psychology•2020

  • Prevalence of stress, anxiety, depression among the general population during the Covid-19 pandemic

    Open Access•Nader Salari, Amin Hosseinian-Far et al.•Globalization and Health•2020

  • Psychological adjustment during the global outbreak of Covid-19

    Shuquan Chen, George A Bonanno•Psychological Trauma Theory…•2020

  • Mental Well-Being (Depression, Loneliness, Insomnia, Daily Life Fatigue) during Covid-19 Related Home-Confinement—A Study from Poland

    Open Access•Adrian Bartoszek, Dariusz Walkowiak et al.•International Journal of…•2020

  • Stress, Burnout, and Resilience among Healthcare Workers during the Covid-19 Emergency

    Open Access•Mariagrazia Di Giuseppe, Gianni Nepa et al.•International Journal of…•2021

  • Covid-19 Anxiety—A Longitudinal Survey Study of Psychological and Situational Risks among Finnish Workers

    Open Access•Iina Savolainen, Reetta Oksa et al.•International Journal of…•2021

  • Factors contributing to psychological distress in the working population, with a special reference to gender difference

    Open Access•Satu Viertiö, Olli Kiviruusu et al.•BMC Public Health•2021

  • Professional social media usage

    Open Access•Reetta Oksa, Markus Kaakinen et al.•New Media & Society•2020

  • Job demands, job resources, and their relationship with burnout and engagement

    Open Access•Wilmar B Schaufeli, Arnold B Bakker•Journal of Organizational Behavior•2004

  • Adapting to life’s slings and arrows

    Open Access•Christian E Waugh, Barbara L Fredrickson et al.•Journal of Research in Personality•2008

  • Short measurements of personality – Validity and reliability of the GSOEP Big Five Inventory (BFI-S)

    Open Access•Elisabeth Hahn, Juliana Gottschling et al.•Journal of Research in Personality•2012

  • On the consistency of personality types across adulthood

    Jule Specht, Maike Luhmann et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•2014

  • A framework for studying personality in the stress process

    Niall Bolger, Adam Zuckerman•Journal of Personality and Social…•1995

  • Burnout and Work Engagement

    Arnold B Bakker, Evangelia Demerouti et al.•Annual Review of Organizational…•2014

  • How changes in job demands and resources predict burnout, work engagement, and sickness absenteeism

    Open Access•Wilmar B Schaufeli, Arnold B Bakker et al.•Journal of Organizational Behavior•2009

  • Distinguishing distress from disorder as psychological outcomes of stressful social arrangements

    Open Access•Allan V Horwitz•Health An Interdisciplinary…•2007

  • Measurement for a Human Science

    John Mirowsky, Catherine E Ro et al.•Journal of Health and Social…•2002

Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,75
Citation span2022 - 2025 (4)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae