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Anti‐Corruption Policies for Surprise Inspections

Fighting Enforcer's Bribes or Informant's Tips

Bibliographic Data

ID21393029
AuthorsAndrew Samuel (0000-0002-8059-3365, Loyola University Maryland Baltimore Maryland USA, corresponding author), Jennifer Dougherty (0000-0002-4332-684X, Loyola University Maryland), John Dougherty (Loyola University Maryland Baltimore Maryland USA), Katharine Dix (Financial Engineering Johns Hopkins University Baltimore Maryland USA)
Year2026
Publication date2026-04-16
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueScottish Journal of Political Economy (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0036-9292 • E-ISSN: 1467-9485
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/sjpe.70068
OpenAlexW7154733427
LanguageEN
References cited9

Regulators utilize surprise inspections to facilitate firms' regulatory compliance. Surprise inspections are valuable because they catch non‐compliant firms “off‐guard,” preventing them from hiding incriminating evidence. However, surprise inspections encourage tip‐offs, wherein a firm pays an informant to warn them about an upcoming inspection, thereby allowing the firm to conceal incriminating evidence. We study the relationship between tipping‐off and bribing an official to avoid a fine, another form of corruption. We show that discouraging bribery encourages tipping‐off. Accordingly, the optimal policy that balances these two countervailing effects will sometimes target only tipping‐off even when it is feasible to fully eliminate bribery

Surprise · Corruption and Economic Development · Experimental Behavioral Economics Studies · Game Theory and Applications

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  • Corruptible Law Enforcers

    Dilip Mookherjee, Ivan Png et al.•The Economic Journal•1995

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
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