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Is a 7-Item Combination from the YLS/CMI an Effective Screening Strategy for Risk to Reoffend? Findings from a Cross-National Study

Bibliographic Data

ID21424924
AuthorsMiguel Basto-Pereira (0000-0002-2929-1775, ISPA - Instituto Universitário), Lidón Villanueva (0000-0002-9006-159X, Universitat Jaume I, corresponding author), Michele Peterson-Badali (0000-0002-5991-6991, University of Toronto), Alberto Pimentel (0009-0008-3473-0104, Unidade de Investigação em Criminologia e Ciências do Comportamento (UICCC), Instituto Universitário da Maia–ISMAI), Josélia Quintas (0000-0001-5965-4517, Universidade do Porto), Jorge Quintas (Faculty of Law, School of Criminology; CJS-Crime, Justice and Security, Interdisciplinary Research Centre, University of Porto), Keren Cuervo (0000-0003-3622-9619, Deparment of Developmental, Educational and Social Psychology and Methodology, Universitat Jaume I), Robert D Hoge (Carleton University), Tracey A Skilling (0000-0003-1898-2519, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Department of Psychiatry, University of Toronto)
Year2021
Volume48
Issue5
Pages655-670
Publication date2021-05-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueCriminal Justice and Behavior (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0093-8548 • E-ISSN: 1552-3594
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/0093854821995866
OpenAlexW3131153518
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited34

Several brief screening measures for youth risk to reoffend have been developed; however, these measures have been tested primarily in high-income English-speaking countries and their predictive validity is limited. A recent study proposed a screening strategy using a combination of seven items from the Youth Level of Service/Case Management Inventory (YLS/CMI). Predictive validity for this strategy was better than that reported in studies of previously developed screening tools. In the current study, the predictive validity of this strategy was examined across samples of justice-involved youth from two countries: Canada ( N = 196) and Portugal ( N = 2,348). The full version of the YLS/CMI was completed and recidivism data were collected over a 2-year period. Results support the predictive validity of this strategy, with area under the curve (AUC) values (.69–.74) very similar to those found in the full version in each country, both in the full samples, and for both genders

Predictive validity · Predictive value · Recidivism · Child Abuse and Trauma · Clinical Psychology · Criminal Justice and Corrections Analysis · Health Policy Implementation Science · Internal Medicine · Medicine · Psychology

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Unique citing works5
Citations per year1,25
Citation span2022 - 2026 (5)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5
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