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Geodiversity of research

Geographical topic focus, author location, and collaboration. A case study of SDG 2: zero hunger

Bibliographic Data

ID21442787
AuthorsPhilip J Purnell (0000-0003-3146-2737, Leiden University, corresponding author)
Year2024
Volume129
Issue5
Pages2701-2727
Publication date2024-05-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueScientometrics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0138-9130 • E-ISSN: 1588-2861
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media LLC (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1007/s11192-024-04994-5
OpenAlexW4395009770
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited64

This bibliometric study examined three aspects of geodiversity of research, namely the geographical topic focus of the study, author location, and international collaboration dynamics. The publication dataset comprised 60,000 papers from the Dimensions database that have been associated with hunger research using Digital Science’s machine learning algorithm that enhances expert led search strategies. As the research was related to hunger, papers were mapped on to the Global Hunger Index country categories as convenient classification. Only 41% of hunger-related publications that focus on countries most affected by hunger feature authors affiliated to institutions in those countries. Even fewer of those publications feature locally based authors in first or last position. These numbers gradually reverse as the level of hunger declines. We analyse sample papers in an attempt to understand the reasons for these trends. These included differences in research infrastructure, sub-authorship recognition such as acknowledgements, and limitations of the relationship between country mention and real topical focus. We did not find evidence of widespread differences between senior and overall authorship and consequently urge caution before judging international collaborations as ‘helicopter’ research based only on author country affiliations and authorship position

Focus (optics) · Geodiversity · Geography · Linguistics · Regional science · Sociology · Zero (linguistics) · Computer Science · Global Health and Surgery · Global Health Workforce Issues · Mining and Resource Management

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
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