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Rather be known as Haitian

Identity Construction of the Ethnically-Identified Second Generation

Bibliographic Data

ID2148212
AuthorsV Y Etienne (0000-0002-1956-3634, City University of New York, corresponding author)
Year2020
Volume43
Issue12
Pages2158-2175
Publication date2020-09-25
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueEthnic and Racial Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0141-9870 • E-ISSN: 1466-4356
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/01419870.2019.1677927
OpenAlexW2981246326
LanguageEN
Citations received11
References cited27

In this article, I examine how city context influences ethnic identity development and construction of the mainstream. Based on forty-one in-depth interviews and ten months of ethnographic fieldwork, I demonstrate how the children of Haitian immigrants reject the American identity on two fronts - race and ethnicity - in Miami, Florida, a majority-minority city. Specifically, when Haitian Americans speak of "Americans," they are usually referring to African Americans. American is also used to describe Haitian Americans who are seen as having Americanized or adopted U.S. attitudes and behaviours to the point that they have a stronger connection to the United States than to Haiti. More than a peculiar word association, I argue that Haitian Americans' relationship with African Americans and the role of ethnicity in Miami propels Haitian Americans to strive to remain ethnically distinct from both African Americans and American whites

African american · Context (archaeology · Ethnic group · Ethnically diverse · Ethnography · Ethnology · Geography · Identity (music · Immigration · Mainstream · Miami · Political science · Sociology · Anthropology · Gender Studies · Latin American and Latino Studies · Migration and Labor Dynamics · Racial and Ethnic Identity Research

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Unique citing works11
Citations per year2,75
Citation span2022 - 2026 (5)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 11
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