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Policy coherence for ecosystem-based management

Implementing EU water and marine policies in the Archipelago Sea

Bibliographic Data

ID21521069
AuthorsEerika Albrecht (0000-0002-0094-623X, University of Eastern Finland, corresponding author), Antti Belinskij (0000-0003-4441-7580, Finnish Environment Institute), Elina Heikkilä (University of Eastern Finland)
Year2025
Volume171
Pages106427
Publication date2025-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueMarine Policy (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0308-597X • E-ISSN: 1872-9460
PublisherElsevier BV (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1016/j.marpol.2024.106427
OpenAlexW4403258203
LanguageEN
References cited42

The European Union (EU) Water Framework Directive (WFD) and Marine Strategic Framework Directive (MSFD) call for member states to achieve the good environmental status of coastal waters and marine areas and to create ecosystem-based management plans that cover individual sectors. The Baltic Marine Environment Protection Commission (HELCOM) has listed the Archipelago Sea as an environmental hotspot in the Baltic Sea due to its vulnerability to the impacts of eutrophication. Agricultural runoff is the main source of excess nutrient loading, although aquaculture, tourism, wastewater treatment and internal loading also contribute. In this paper, we focus on the horizontal and vertical policy coherence in the Archipelago Sea region. The research data consist of policy documents and 11 thematic interviews. This paper aims to reveal how European water and marine policies are implemented in the Archipelago Sea and to identify the synergies and coherence challenges exist between policy sectors of agriculture, aquaculture and offshore wind. Evidence from the Archipelago Sea case study shows that a lack of coherence between sectoral policies can create challenges for ecosystem-based management. Moreover, the coherence and synergies in implementing regional and EU marine policy frameworks at the national and local levels can guide sectoral decisions towards strengthening of marine resilience and biodiversity

Archipelago · Biology · Business · Ecosystem · Ecosystem-Based Management · Environmental resource management · Fishery · Marine ecosystem · Marine Strategy Framework Directive · Coastal and Marine Management · Environmental Science · International Maritime Law Issues · Marine and fisheries research · Ecology · Geology · Oceanography

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Highly citedNo
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