Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Contrarian investment philosophy in the American stock market

On Investment Advice and the Crowd Conundrum

Bibliographic Data

ID2159706
AuthorsK B Hansen (0000-0002-9536-6050)
Year2015
Volume44
Issue4
Pages616-638
Publication date2015-10-02
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueEconomy and Society (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0308-5147 • E-ISSN: 1469-5766
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/03085147.2015.1109806
OpenAlexW2225221327
LanguageEN
Citations received11
References cited37

This paper contributes to the understanding of the role of crowds in the financial market by examining the historical origins and theoretical underpinnings of contrarian investment philosophy. Developed in non-scientific, practice-oriented ‘how to’ handbooks in 1920s and 1930s America, contrarian investment advice was aimed at so-called small investors rather than well-established market practitioners. Emerging out of late-nineteenth- and early-twentieth-century debates about public participation in the stock market, the contrarians expanded on a widely held (amongst financial writers) scepticism about the investment and speculation skills (or lack thereof) of the masses and adopted ideas from the theoretical discipline of crowd psychology, whereby they positioned the mass (i.e. the crowd) in opposition to the successful investor. I argue that despite its idiosyncrasies, the contrarians’ conception of the market based on crowd psychology points to a fundamental fragility of market participants, which still lingers on in recent debates about the wisdom of financial market crowds

Advice (programming · Business · Context (archaeology · Contrarian · Economics · Financial economics · Investment (military · Political science · Stock (firearms · Stock market · Complex Systems and Time Series Analysis · Computer Science · Economic theories and models · Financial Markets and Investment Strategies · Finance · History · Law

  • Social Avalanche

    Open Access•C Borch, Christian Borch•Social Avalanche•2020

  • On some antecedents of behavioural economics

    Open Access•K B Hansen, Thomas Presskorn-Thygesen•History of the Human Sciences•2021

  • Stories of Capitalism

    Stefan Lein, Stefan Leins•Stories of Capitalism•2017

  • No one to trust

    Open Access•Galit Ailon•British Journal of Sociology•2019

  • Alternative data and sentiment analysis

    Open Access•K B Hansen, C Borch•Big Data & Society•2022

  • Not so 'dumb money'? Constituting professionals and amateurs in the history of finance capitalism

    Open Access•K B Hansen, Aris Komporozos-Athanasiou•Thesis Eleven•2024

  • High-frequency trader subjectivity

    C Borch, Ann-Christina Lange•Socio-Economic Review•2016

  • Financial contagion

    Open Access•K B Hansen•Journal of Cultural Economy•2021

  • Can they all be 'Shit-heads

    Daniel Scott Souleles, Daniel Souleles et al.•Journal of Cultural Economy•2019

  • Practices and meanings of non-professional stock-trading in Taiwan

    Yu-Hsiang Chen, Philip Roscoe•Economy and Society•2017

  • High-frequency trading, algorithmic finance and the Flash Crash

    C Borch•Economy and Society•2016

  • The general theory of employment, interest, and money

    John Maynard Keynes•The general theory of employment,…•1991

  • Gentlemen Bankers

    Susie Pak, Susie J Pak•Gentlemen Bankers•2013

  • When Wall Street Met Main Street

    Julia Ott, Julia C Ott•When Wall Street Met Main Street•2011

  • Twitter mood predicts the stock market

    Open Access•Johan Bollen, Huina Mao et al.•Journal of Computational Science•2011

  • How social influence can undermine the wisdom of crowd effect

    Open Access•Jan Lorenz, Heiko Rauhut et al.•Proceedings of the National…•2011

  • Vox Populi

    Open Access•Francis Galton•Nature•1907

  • The Politics of Crowds

    Open Access•C Borch, Christian Borch•Politics of Crowds•2012

  • Populists, Plungers, and Progressives

    Cedric B Cowing•Populists, Plungers, and…•1965

  • The ontology of a self-help book

    Scott Cherry•Social Semiotics•2008

  • A Theory of Fads, Fashion, Custom, and Cultural Change as Informational Cascades

    Sushil Bikhchandani, David Hirshleifer et al.•Journal of Political Economy•1992

  • Where the Common People Could Speculate

    David Hochfelder•Journal of American History•2006

  • Speculation on the Stock and Produce Exchanges of the United States

    F E Steele, Henry Crosby Emery•The Economic Journal•1897

  • The Discussion of Speculative Competence in America, 1906-1934

    Open Access•Cedric B Cowing•American Quarterly•1958

  • Informative Prices, Rational Investors

    A Preda•History of Political Economy•2004

  • Market Crowds between Imitation and Control

    Open Access•Jakob Arnoldi, C Borch•Theory Culture & Society•2007

  • The Temporalization of Financial Markets

    Open Access•Karin Knorr Cetina, A Preda•Theory Culture & Society•2007

  • Reading the Ticker Tape in the Late Nineteenth-Century American Market

    Peter Knight•Journal of Cultural Economy•2013

  • Crowds and economic life

    C Borch•Economy and Society•2007

  • Stock and Commodity Exchanges [Die Börse (1894)]

    Open Access•Max Weber•Theory and Society•2000

Unique citing works11
Citations per year1,1
Citation span2016 - 2024 (9)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 11
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae