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Before Omicron’s Arrival

Effects of Negative Emotions and Comparative Optimism on Covid-19 Protection and Detection Behaviors

Bibliographic Data

ID21617424
AuthorsHue Trong Duong (0000-0001-8742-1040, Georgia State University, corresponding author), Yixin Sun (0000-0002-4879-0529, Georgia State University), Long Thang Van Nguyen (0000-0001-9185-7963, Center for Communication and Design, RMIT Vietnam University), Khai The Nguyen (0000-0002-1721-4182, Ho Chi Minh City Open University), Lucy Popova (0000-0002-3450-4579, Georgia State University)
Year2024
Volume39
Issue7
Pages1429-1443
Publication date2024-06-06
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueHealth Communication (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1041-0236 • E-ISSN: 1532-7027
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/10410236.2023.2218141
PMID37264526
OpenAlexW4379095544
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited58

This study examined the associations of emotions, cognitions, and behavioral intentions in response to exposure to news stories reporting on the arrival of Omicron variant in Vietnam. Outcomes included fear, anxiety, anger, comparative optimism, intentions to conduct prevention behavior (wash hands with soap), detection behavior (test for Omicron infection), and share health information. Two experiments were conducted with participants being randomized to either low-risk or high-risk condition that contained information promoting hand-washing with soap (Experiment 1, N = 303), or information promoting COVID-19 testing (Experiment 2, N = 303). Results indicated that viewing high-risk news stories led to higher fear, anxiety, and anger than low-risk news stories. Fear fully mediated the effect of news exposure on intentions to test for Omicron infection and share health information. Comparative optimism moderated the indirect effect of news exposure on intentions to wash hands with soap and share information about COVID-19 testing. Theoretical and practical implications were discussed

Anger · Anxiety · Optimism · Psychiatry · Clinical Psychology · COVID-19 and Mental Health · Media Influence and Health · Medicine · Misinformation and Its Impacts · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year3
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3
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