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Coaction of Obesity Treatment–Associated Changes in Physical Activity and Emotional Eating

Mediation by Body Satisfaction

Bibliographic Data

ID21650484
AuthorsJames J Annesi (0000-0002-5230-6365, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume49
Issue1
Pages35-40
Publication date2022-02-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueHealth Education & Behavior (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1090-1981 • E-ISSN: 1552-6127
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/10901981211029251
PMID34297645
OpenAlexW3185755770
LanguageEN
References cited17

BACKGROUND: Research on coaction suggests improvements in physical activity and emotional eating will occur in a reciprocal manner. AIMS: To determine if changes in body satisfaction mediate relations between physical activity and emotional eating changes and if age affects degree of change in those variables. METHOD: = 52) women participants of a community-based obesity treatment were assessed on behavioral and psychological variables over 3 and 6 months. RESULTS: Improvements in physical activity, anxiety-related emotional eating, body satisfaction, anxiety, and exercise self-efficacy were significant overall. Early adults demonstrated greater reductions in emotional eating. Physical activity increase over 3 months significantly predicted 6-month reduction in emotional eating but not vice versa. Body satisfaction change significantly mediated the physical activity-emotional eating relationships. Changes in anxiety and exercise self-efficacy moderated activity → emotional eating and body satisfaction → physical activity relationships, respectively. CONCLUSION: Findings can inform both theory and behavioral obesity interventions

Anxiety · Developmental psychology · Eating behavior · Emotional eating · Mediation · Moderated mediation · Obesity · Physical activity · Physical therapy · Psychiatry · Psychological intervention · Bariatric Surgery and Outcomes · Clinical Psychology · Eating Disorders and Behaviors · Medicine · Obesity and Health Practices · Psychology · Social Psychology · Internal Medicine

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    Bess H Marcus, Vanessa C Selby et al.•Research Quarterly for Exercise…•1992

  • Emotional Eating, Rather Than Lifestyle Behavior, Drives Weight Gain in a Prospective Study in 1562 Employees

    Paul G Koenders, P Koenders et al.•Journal of Occupational &…•2011

  • Body image across the life span in adult women

    Marika Tiggemann, Jessica E Lynch•Developmental Psychology•2001

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
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