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Pharmaceutical Supply Chain Management Challenges in Developing Countries

A Systematic Literature Review

Bibliographic Data

ID21737541
AuthorsMustafa Alfaouri (0000-0003-2751-846X, De Montfort University, corresponding author), Ayham A M Jaaron (0000-0003-4190-0681, De Montfort University), Eghosa Igudia (0000-0002-2566-3199, De Montfort University)
Year2025
Volume26
Issue4
Pages798-841
Publication date2025-10-02
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of African Business (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1522-8916 • E-ISSN: 1522-9076
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/15228916.2025.2532943
OpenAlexW4412707239
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited104

This study conducts a systematic literature review to explore the critical challenges facing pharmaceutical supply chains in developing countries. Adopting a systematic literature review research design, a comprehensive search was conducted across Web of Science, Scopus, PubMed, and Google Scholar for studies published between January 2005 and March 2022. A total of 100 articles were selected from an initial pool of 2,835 records. The analysis reveals significant challenges including counterfeit medicines, frequent stock-outs, workforce shortages, inadequate infrastructure, poor storage conditions, technical and financial constraints, weak distribution networks, policy-related obstacles, and insufficient data systems. These challenges collectively compromise the availability, quality, and accessibility of essential medicines across multiple stages of the global pharmaceutical supply chain. Our findings also delineate affected stages of the pharmaceutical supply chain and propose strategies for mitigation. The paper provides insights to inform strategic intervention and policy recommendations aimed at improving efficiency of global pharmaceutical supply chains

Business · Developing country · Economic growth · Economics · MEDLINE · Political science · Supply chain · Supply chain management · Systematic review · Innovation and Socioeconomic Development · Quality and Supply Management · Supply Chain Resilience and Risk Management · Marketing

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1
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