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Changes in Social Capital during the Covid-19 Pandemic

Empirical Evidence from Singapore and Switzerland

Bibliographic Data

ID21738121
AuthorsMijie Li (0000-0002-0434-5976, Deutsche Telekom (Singapore)), Tingting Wu (0000-0001-8236-2256, CREATe Centre), Jonas Joerin (0000-0003-1834-8112, Deutsche Telekom (Singapore)), Renate Schubert (ETH Zurich)
Year2024
Volume25
Issue4
Publication date2024-11-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueNatural Hazards Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1527-6988 • E-ISSN: 1527-6996
PublisherAmerican Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE) (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1061/nhrefo.nheng-2034
OpenAlexW4400422238
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited46

Social capital (SC) is a key factor of social resilience and is crucial for effective crisis response and recovery. The unprecedented levels of social distancing measures during the global Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic limited social interactions and restricted traditional support channels. This has raised the question of whether such measures may have negatively impacted SC. However, few studies have analyzed SC changes over time, in representative samples and during pandemic contexts. This study assessed SC changes during the COVID-19 pandemic among representative groups of adults living in Singapore (total n=3,774) and Switzerland (total n=4,115), respectively. We assessed changes in SC, specifically in horizontal SC (i.e., ties between individuals) and vertical SC (i.e., ties between individuals and decision makers), between June 2020 and July 2021. Respondents were recruited from Qualtrics’ panels by employing quota sampling according to Singapore’s and Switzerland’s population censuses. Key results show that the overall horizontal SC increased significantly (although modestly) in both countries. Overall vertical SC increased significantly (also modestly) in Singapore and had no significant change in Switzerland. All analyses were performed in R software (version 4.2.2). Thus, despite social distancing measures, horizontal SC and vertical SC indicators remained stable in both countries. Further studies may be warranted to determine the causal pathways involved in retaining SC in pandemic settings

2019-20 coronavirus outbreak · Business · Economic growth · Economics · Empirical evidence · Geography · Outbreak · Pandemic · Political science · Social capital · Disaster Management and Resilience · Health disparities and outcomes · Homelessness and Social Issues · Medicine · Virology

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1
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