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The exploration of compensation in English literal translation of Sesotho proverbs

Bibliographic Data

ID21757332
AuthorsRelebohile Margrett Molulela (0009-0004-6139-8072, National University of Lesotho), Rethabile Possa-Mogoera (0000-0002-3472-7270, University of Cape Town, corresponding author), Mape John Mohlomi (0009-0001-6776-1627, Durban University of Technology)
Year2026
Volume44
Issue1
Pages214-222
Publication date2026-01-02
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSouthern African Linguistics and Applied Language Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1607-3614 • E-ISSN: 1727-9461
PublisherNational Inquiry Services Center (NISC) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2989/16073614.2024.2313691
OpenAlexW4408548874
LanguageEN
References cited10

This study explores how Mokitimi employed compensation in producing literal translations of Sesotho proverbs in her book The Voice of the People (1997). The impetus for this study was our observation that generally, researchers tend to provide literal translations of their Sesotho excerpts, not only to give readers a taste of the foreignness of the Sesotho culture embedded in the proverbs but also to familiarise them with its unique and interesting features. However, the lack of one-to-one correspondence for concepts or words in the source text in the target language often poses challenges in achieving a genuine literal translation in some communicative contexts. Based on the methodological principles of qualitative research, this paper explores how Mokitimi used compensation in the literal English translations of Sesotho proverbs and examines the communicative context in which these strategies were employed to understand the complexities of producing a literal translation. The researchers extracted excerpts from the book to which the compensation strategy had been applied and analysed this qualitative data based on the descriptive and target-oriented approach. As a result of this investigation, we argue that Mokitimi’s compensation strategies effectively communicate the meaning of the source text in the English translations of selected Sesotho proverbs and that using compensation strategies minimises the chances of confusion for the target readers and improves their comprehension of the proverbs. We recommend further research on literal translation, as its dynamics and complexities in handling cultural concepts have not received enough attention

Linguistics · Literal translation · Chemistry · Computer Science · Language, Metaphor, and Cognition · Mathematics · Philosophy · Psychology · Social Psychology · Swearing, Euphemism, Multilingualism · Translation Studies and Practices

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Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
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