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Association between weekend catch-up sleep and gallstone disease in US adults

A cross-sectional study from NHANES 2017–2020

Bibliographic Data

ID22073231
AuthorsJianwei Cao (0000-0003-0887-1110, Nanchang University), Weishuai Zhang (Nanchang University), Jixuan Yi, Jun‐Zhe Yi (0000-0002-0588-2060, Nanchang University), Qing Zhang (0000-0001-6929-9416, Nanchang University), Yang Zhang (0000-0001-6777-3487), Xiaoyan Tong (0009-0007-4209-5000, Nanchang University), Xiangnan Zhu (0000-0001-9551-7368, Nanchang University, corresponding author)
Year2025
Volume13
Pages1573858-1573858
Publication date2025-05-19
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueFrontiers in Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2296-2565 • E-ISSN: 2296-2565
PublisherFrontiers Media SA (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3389/fpubh.2025.1573858
PMID40458091
OpenAlexW4410508575
LanguageEN
References cited48

Background: Gallstones are the most prevalent cause of hospitalization among digestive disorders. For humans, sleep is an essential physiological function. The relationship between gallstones and sleep is well established, but the consequences of weekend catch-up sleep (WCS) on gallstones remain unclear. This research examined the connection between gallstone disease and WCS. Methods: We included 6,957 participants from the 2017-2020 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) who met the eligibility criteria and had complete data. Logistic regression, restricted cubic spline, and subgroup analyses were employed to assess the relationship between the presence of gallstones and WCS. Results: Our study indicated that trouble sleeping and late sleep were risk factors for gallstones in a model adjusted for all covariates. The restricted cubic spline results revealed that WCS was negatively correlated linearly with gallstone disease. Additionally, subgroup analysis showed a statistically significant relationship between WCS > 2 hours and a lower risk of gallstones, particularly among non-smokers and males. Conclusion: Our study results demonstrate that trouble sleeping and late sleep increase the incidence of gallstones. In addition, the protective effect of WCS > 2 hours on reducing the incidence of gallstones is particularly significant in individuals who are non-smokers and males, whereas in the smoking population, WCS < 0 hours serves as a protective factor against gallstones

Cross-sectional study · Disease · Environmental health · Gallstones · Logistic regression · National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey · Pathology · Population · Demography · Gallbladder and Bile Duct Disorders · Gastroesophageal reflux and treatments · Hospital Admissions and Outcomes · Medicine · Internal Medicine

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  • Gender and Time for Sleep among U.S. Adults

    Open Access•Sarah Burgard, Sarah A Burgard et al.•American Sociological Review•2013

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
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