Does sleep disturbance predicts posttraumatic stress disorder and depression among college students during Covid-19 lockdown? A longitudinal survey
Bibliographic Data
| ID | 22075209 |
|---|---|
| Authors | Dongfang Wang (0000-0001-8112-3149, South China Normal University), Jingbo Zhao (0000-0002-6303-7471, Southern Medical University), Shuyi Zhai (0000-0002-6560-0045, McGill University), Haoxian Ye (0000-0002-5652-3973, South China Normal University), Luowei Bu (South China Normal University), Fang Fan (0000-0002-5791-452X, South China Normal University, corresponding author) |
| Year | 2022 |
| Volume | 10 |
| Pages | 986934-986934 |
| Publication date | 2022-09-13 |
| Peer Reviewed | Yes |
| Open Access | Yes |
| Type | ARTICLE |
| Venue | Frontiers in Public Health (JOURNAL) |
| Journal identifiers | ISSN: 2296-2565 • E-ISSN: 2296-2565 |
| Publisher | Frontiers Media SA (PUBLISHER • CH) |
| DOI | 10.3389/fpubh.2022.986934 |
| PMID | 36176529 |
| OpenAlex | W4296004613 |
| Language | EN |
| Citations received | 3 |
| References cited | 39 |
Aim: To examine the cross-sectional and longitudinal associations between self-reported sleep disturbances, posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and depression in a large cohort of Chinese adolescents experiencing the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: Participants were 67905 Chinese college students in the two-wave longitudinal web-based survey during early COVID-19 outbreak (Time1, T1: Feb 3rd to 10th, 2020) and initial remission period (Time2, T2: March 24th to April 3rd, 2020). The Youth Self Rating Insomnia Scale (YSIS), 6-Item Impact of Event Scale (IES-6), and 9-Item Patient Heath Questionnaire (PHQ-9) were used to assess adolescents' sleep, PTSD, and depressive symptoms, respectively, at T1 and T2. Results: Self-reported PTSD and depression prevalence at T1 were 34.6% and 21.6% respectively. While depressive symptoms worsened as the lockdown time increased, while PTSD symptoms decreased. After adjusting for confounding factors, sleep disturbance and sleep deprivation at T1 were significantly associated with increased PTSD and depressive symptoms at T2. Furthermore, sleep disturbance and sleep deprivation also predicted the new onset and persistence of PTSD and depression. Conclusion: Sleep disturbance predicts the development and persistence of PTSD and depression. Early assessment and treatment of sleep disturbance may be an important strategy for prevention and intervention of PTSD and depression in adolescents after experiencing the special public health emergency
2019-20 coronavirus outbreak · Insomnia · Longitudinal study · Outbreak · Posttraumatic stress · Psychiatry · Sleep disorder · Clinical Psychology · COVID-19 and Mental Health · Medicine · Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research · Psychology · Sleep and related disorders · Internal Medicine · Virology
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| Unique citing works | 3 |
|---|---|
| Citations per year | 0,75 |
| Citation span | 2022 - 2026 (5) |
| Citation velocity | current |
| Highly cited | No |
| Citation types | Neutral: 3 |