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Moving humanitarian-military relations forward

A new typology

Bibliographic Data

ID22121215
AuthorsRob Grace (0000-0003-4405-5284, Brown University, corresponding author), Maria Carinnes P Alejandria (0000-0001-5867-4970, Universiti Brunei Darussalam), Maria Carinnes Alejandria, Madison Bates (Brown University), Santiago Boland (0000-0001-6470-5470, Chatham House), Alexandria J Nylen (0000-0002-2741-1278, Brown University), Alexandria Nylen, Zein Tayyeb (Brown University), Adam C Levine (0000-0003-3982-3824, Brown University)
Year2023
Volume8
Issue1
Pages2-2
Publication date2023-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of International Humanitarian Action (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2364-3412 • E-ISSN: 2364-3404
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media LLC (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1186/s41018-023-00134-5
PMID37520287
OpenAlexW4321790507
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited18

This article presents a new typology for humanitarian-military relations (HMR). This typology can serve as an analytical framework for assessing, during humanitarian emergencies, how civilian responders can and should engage with armed actors. The typology considers two factors: (1) the nature of crisis-affected population’s perceptions of an armed actor, and (2) the extent of alignment of civilian responders’ and armed actors’ interests and objectives. This typology is empirically rooted in an in-depth analysis of HMR across four humanitarian response contexts: (1) the Kivu Ebola Epidemic in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, (2) the Rukban forced displacement crisis along the Jordan-Syria border, (3) the Taal volcano eruption in the Philippines, and (4) the COVID-19 pandemic in the Philippines. The analysis presented in this article is based on 175 qualitative interviews conducted with civilian responders, armed actors, and crisis-affected individuals across these contexts

Democracy · Development economics · Disease · Humanitarian aid · Humanitarian crisis · Internally displaced person · International relations · Pandemic · Perception · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Population · Sociology · Typology · Demography · Global Peace and Security Dynamics · Global Security and Public Health · Law · Medicine · Peacebuilding and International Security · Psychology

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    Alessandro Tinti•The International Spectator•2024

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    Open Access•Santiago Boland, Alexandria J Nylen et al.•Conflict and Health•2024

  • Civil–Military Coordination

    Open Access•Vincenzo Bollettino, Birthe Anders•Journal of Humanitarian Affairs•2020

  • The Humanitarian as Negotiator

    Open Access•Rob Grace•Negotiation Journal•2020

  • Violence and Restraint in Civil War

    Open Access•Jessica A Stanton•Violence and Restraint in Civil War•2016

  • Compliant Rebels

    Open Access•Hyeran Jo•Compliant Rebels•2015

  • Violence against civilians and access to health care in North Kivu, Democratic Republic of Congo

    Open Access•Kathryn Alberti, Emmanuel Grellety et al.•Conflict and Health•2010

  • Armed conflicts have an impact on the spread of tuberculosis

    Open Access•Abdi A Gele, Gunnar Bjune•Conflict and Health•2010

  • Medical populism and the Covid-19 pandemic

    Open Access•G Lasco•Global Public Health•2020

  • Armed Groups and Public Health Emergencies

    Open Access•Jori Breslawski•Journal of Global Security Studies•2021

  • Partnering to Protect

    Jim Rolfe•International Peacekeeping•2011

  • Towards a Typology of Humanitarian Access Denial

    Melissa Labonte, Melissa T Labonte et al.•Third World Quarterly•2013

  • Tree-huggers and baby-killers

    Birthe Anders•Small Wars and Insurgencies•2013

Unique citing works2
Citations per year1
Citation span2024 - 2024 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2
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