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National Education Policy 2020 and MPH programs-translating policy to practice

Bibliographic Data

ID22165831
AuthorsMubashir Angolkar (0000-0002-0272-3611, KLE University), Pooja S Dhagavkar (0000-0003-1844-5094, KLE University, corresponding author), Jyoti Nagmoti (Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College), Sanjay Zodpey (0000-0001-9797-2049, Public Health Foundation of India)
Year2025
Volume10
Publication date2025-12-19
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueFrontiers in Education (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2504-284X • E-ISSN: 2504-284X
PublisherFrontiers Media SA (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3389/feduc.2025.1683140
OpenAlexW4417485965
LanguageEN
References cited14

Background Public health education in India faces several challenges like non-uniform curricula, limited emphasis on experiential and competency-based learning, and inadequate infrastructure. Addressing these challenges demands significant changes in public health education to align it with Sustainable Development Goals 4 and National Education Policy (NEP) 2020 in particular. To overhaul the Masters of Public Health (MPH) program with a focus on holistic and multidisciplinary approaches, objective of this paper was to propose a framework for MPH program in alignment with NEP 2020. Methods A thorough desk review of NEP 2020 for reforms in higher education was conducted. Nine documents by University Grants Commission (UGC) detailing implementation of the policy at higher education level were reviewed for their relevance to MPH programs. Various guidelines to align MPH programs with policy’s proposed reforms were identified. MPH framework was developed on the basis of these guidelines. Results MPH programs in India are not in alignment with NEP 2020 reforms. The framework suggested in this study includes guidelines on: (1) Flexible career pathways, (2) multiple entry and multiple exits, (3) levels, level descriptors, qualification specifications and graduate attributes, (4) credit system and Academic Bank of Credit, (5) evaluation and assessment, (6) Incorporation of Massive Open Online Courses (MOOC), Indian Knowledge System (IKS) Courses and Courses on Human Values and Ethics, and (7) provisions for recognition of prior learning (RPL) thus aligning the MPH program with selected policy reforms. Conclusion MPH programs can be aligned with certain reforms suggested by NEP 2020. The proposed framework can provide a solid background for transforming MPH programs in India, making them more flexible, interdisciplinary, research oriented and improving their quality

Commission · Desk · Education policy · European commission · Experiential learning · Multidisciplinary approach · Healthcare Facilities Design and Sustainability · Public Health Policies and Education · Sustainability in Higher Education

  • Health professionals for a new century

    Open Access•Julio Frenk, Lincoln Chen et al.•The Lancet•2010

  • The current state of public health education in India

    Open Access•Ashish Joshi, Ashruti Bhatt et al.•Frontiers in Public Health•2022

  • Mapping of MPH programs in terms of geographic distribution across various universities and institutes of India—A desk research

    Open Access•Pooja S Dhagavkar, Mubashir Angolkar et al.•Frontiers in Public Health•2024

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    Laura Magaña, Dorothy Biberman•American Journal of Public Health•2022

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    Judith G Calhoun, Kalpana Ramiah et al.•American Journal of Public Health•2008

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
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