Creation and validation of the anti-racism efficacy measure
Factor analysis and measurement invariance
Bibliographic Data
| ID | 22229718 |
|---|---|
| Authors | Rob Eschmann (0000-0002-7278-1526, Columbia University, corresponding author), Julian G Thompson (0000-0002-6670-5666), Julian Thompson (University of Illinois Chicago), Allen G Harbaugh (0000-0003-1571-5052, Longwood University), Phillipe Copeland (Boston University) |
| Year | 2023 |
| Volume | 3 |
| Issue | 4 |
| Publication date | 2023-03-21 |
| Peer Reviewed | Yes |
| Open Access | Yes |
| Type | ARTICLE |
| Venue | SN Social Sciences (JOURNAL) |
| Journal identifiers | ISSN: 2662-9283 • E-ISSN: 2662-9283 |
| Publisher | Springer Science and Business Media LLC (PUBLISHER) |
| DOI | 10.1007/s43545-023-00645-3 |
| OpenAlex | W4360976191 |
| Language | EN |
| Citations received | 2 |
| References cited | 35 |
This study develops and validates the Anti-Racism Efficacy Scale (A-RES), a 4-item measure that examines (1) competence, or self-rated ability to challenge racism and (2) impact, the degree to which an individual believes they may create change in working against racism. Drawing on a sample of 1322 college students, including 26.6% White, 20.6% Black, 17.1% Latinx, 25.3% Asian or Pacific Islander, 1.2% American Indian, and 9.3% indicating either nothing, other or more than one racial grouping, we test for measurement invariance, conduct a factor analysis, and use ANOVA to compare factor scores by racial grouping. Past literature on antiracism has either not focused explicitly on efficacy, or has not developed means to measure it. The A-RES scale assesses the extent to which individuals feel they are capable of exerting some impact on racism in society
Epistemology · Geography · Nothing · Psychometrics of racism · Racism · Sociology · Computer Science · Gender Studies · Higher Education Research Studies · Philosophy · Psychology · Racial and Ethnic Identity Research · Social and Intergroup Psychology · Social Psychology
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| Unique citing works | 2 |
|---|---|
| Citations per year | 2 |
| Citation span | 2025 - 2025 (1) |
| Citation velocity | recent |
| Highly cited | No |
| Citation types | Neutral: 2 |