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Socioeconomic measures in early old age as indicators of previous lifetime exposure to environmental health hazards

Bibliographic Data

ID2248558
AuthorsLee Berney (London School of Economics and Political Science), D Blane (0000-0002-3872-3621, Imperial College London), Gregory D Smith (0000-0002-1407-8314, University of Bristol), David Gunnell (0000-0002-0829-6470, University of Bristol), Piokera Holland (0000-0002-8324-9957, University of Liverpool), Paula Holland, Scott Montgomery (0000-0001-6328-5494, The Royal Free Hospital)
Year2000
Volume22
Issue4
Pages415-430
Publication date2000-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSociology of Health & Illness (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0141-9889 • E-ISSN: 1467-9566
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/1467-9566.00212
OpenAlexW2133633699
LanguageEN
Citations received9
References cited22

The relationship between disadvantage in early old age and disadvantage earlier in life was investigated by collecting lifetime residential and occupational histories from 294 subjects aged between 63 and 78 years. Lifetime exposure scores, expressed as the age-adjusted number of years exposed to a range of health hazards, were calculated. Associations between these scores and six measures of socioeconomic position after retirement were examined. Compared with the more advantaged, the more disadvantaged on each post-retirement socioeconomic measure had higher lifetime exposure scores. Mutual adjustment showed that the Registrar General's (RG) social class, based on the person's own last main occupation, had the strongest association with previous hazard exposure. In the absence of the information required to assign an RG class status, receipt of state welfare benefits in early old age had the strongest association with previous hazard exposure for women, whilst for men, current tenure status was most strongly associated

Confidence interval · Disadvantage · Disadvantaged · Economics · Environmental health · Hazard · Hazard ratio · Population · Receipt · Social class · Socioeconomic status · Welfare · Air Quality and Health Impacts · Demography · Environmental Justice and Health Disparities · Health disparities and outcomes · Medicine · Psychology · Gerontology

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Unique citing works9
Citations per year0,36
Citation span2001 - 2014 (14)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 9
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