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Meeting the challenges of the Ottawa Charter

Comparing South African responses to Aids and tobacco control

Bibliographic Data

ID22945748
AuthorsMyra Taylor (0000-0003-3087-2240, University of KwaZulu-Natal, corresponding author), Anna Meyer-Weitz (0000-0002-1874-0803, University of KwaZulu-Natal), C C Jinabhai (0000-0002-9163-5815, University of KwaZulu-Natal), Reshma Sathiparsad (University of KwaZulu-Natal)
Year2009
Volume24
Issue3
Pages203-210
Publication date2009-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueHealth Promotion International (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0957-4824 • E-ISSN: 1460-2245
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1093/heapro/dap021
PMID19525505
OpenAlexW2161863696
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited13

The paper compares the response of the South African Government to HIV and AIDS with the government's policy development concerning the use of tobacco. The high burden of disease from HIV and AIDS in South Africa and the morbidity and mortality from the use of tobacco are outlined. Using the framework of the Ottawa Charter for Health Promotion, the paper reviews and critiques the Government's different stance to building public policy, creating supportive environments, engaging community participation, developing personal skills and re-orienting the health services, for HIV/AIDS and tobacco. The result of these policy choices is described. The lack of adequate implementation of the key elements of the Ottawa Charter has resulted in high morbidity and mortality due to the spread of HIV infection in South Africa. This has also influenced the resurgence of tuberculosis, and the accompanying MDR and XDR TB epidemics. The high prevalence of HIV infection has also meant that the health system is unable to cope with the large numbers of patients requiring anti-retroviral treatment, and the early morbidity and mortality of young economically active people has had devastating social consequences, resulting in the large numbers of orphans. In contrast, South Africa is a signatory to the World Health Organizations' Framework Convention on Tobacco Control, and has successfully implemented many of the policies.

Charter · Developing country · Economic growth · Environmental health · Government (linguistics) · Health promotion · Political science · Politics · Promotion (chess) · Public health · Tobacco control · Tuberculosis · Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health · HIV/AIDS Impact and Responses · HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions · Medicine · Nursing · Health Policy

  • The Ottawa Charter in practice

    Open Access•Lisa McNally•Health Promotion International•2026

  • Linking governance mechanisms to health outcomes

    Open Access•Dana Karen Ciccone, Taryn Vian et al.•Social Science & Medicine•2014

  • Adolescents’ Beliefs About Forced Sex in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa

    Open Access•Hein De Vries, Sander Matthijs Egger et al.•Archives of Sexual Behavior•2014

  • Gender-based violence, relationship power, and risk of HIV infection in women attending antenatal clinics in South Africa

    Open Access•Kristin Dunkle, Kristin L Dunkle et al.•The Lancet•2004

  • Optimistic bias in adolescent and adult smokers and nonsmokers

    Open Access•Jeffrey Jensen Arnett•Addictive Behaviors•2000

  • The social construction of ARVs in South Africa* *This article is based on a longer study that was developed in collaboration with Sexuality Policy Watch, with funding provided by the Ford Foundation. For an extended discussion of the issues examined in this article, see “Constitutional authority and its limitations

    Open Access•Robert Sember•Global Public Health•2008

  • The Constitution of the Republic of South Africa

    Open Access•John Hatchard•Journal of African Law•1994

  • Sex, gender, and vulnerability

    Open Access•Rachel Snow•Global Public Health•2008

  • Effects of South African Men’s Having Witnessed Abuse of Their Mothers During Childhood on Their Levels of Violence in Adulthood

    Naeema Abrahams, Naeemah Abrahams et al.•American Journal of Public Health•2005

  • College Women and Personal Goals

    Open Access•Nelwyn B Moore, J Kenneth Davidson•Journal of Youth and Adolescence•2006

  • The Moral Economy of Aids in South Africa

    Nicolas Van De Walle, Nicoli Nattra et al.•Foreign Affairs•2004

  • The political economy of Aids leadership in developing countries

    Open Access•Joep Bor, Jacob Bor•Social Science & Medicine•2007

Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,25
Citation span2014 - 2026 (13)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2
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