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Black/White Differences in School Performance

The Oppositional Culture Explanation

Bibliographic Data

ID2297601
AuthorsDouglas B Downey (0000-0002-5028-473X, Department of Sociology, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210;)
Year2008
Volume34
Issue1
Pages107-126
Publication date2008-08-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAnnual Review of Sociology (BOOK_SERIES)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0360-0572 • E-ISSN: 1545-2115
PublisherAnnual Reviews (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1146/annurev.soc.34.040507.134635
OpenAlexW2151862831
LanguageEN
Citations received61
References cited35

The late anthropologist, John Ogbu, developed one of the most theoretically provocative explanations for racial/ethnic differences in school performance: oppositional culture theory. Rather than view racial/ethnic gaps as a product of structural disadvantage alone, the theory emphasizes minority groups' agency and the way in which they contribute to their own demise by developing a culture in opposition to schooling. This review focuses on the theory's merits for understanding the black/white gap in the United States

Agency (philosophy · Criminology · Demise · Disadvantage · Ethnic group · Opposition (politics · Political science · Politics · Racial differences · Social science · Sociology · White (mutation · Anthropology · Critical Race Theory in Education · Early Childhood Education and Development · School Choice and Performance · Gender Studies · Law

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Unique citing works61
Citations per year3,59
Citation span2009 - 2026 (18)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 61
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