Deprivation and Poverty

A Comparative Analysis of Sweden and Great Britain

Bibliographic Data

ID2302960
AuthorsB Hallerod (0000-0001-7030-1261, Umeå University, corresponding author)
Year1996
Volume39
Issue2
Pages141-168
Publication date1996-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueActa Sociologica (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0001-6993 • E-ISSN: 1502-3869
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/000169939603900202
OpenAlexW2160717596
LanguageEN
Citations received9
References cited18

This paper represents an attempt to compare the incidence of relative deprivation and poverty in Sweden and Great Britain. The study goes beyond the limitations of traditional income-based comparisons and the method applied builds on Mack & Lansley's (1985) direct consensual definition of deprivation. The analyses show that deprivation is more prevalent and more unevenly distributed in Britain compared with Sweden. However, more detailed analyses reveal that the probability of being poor is distributed in a similar way in the two countries. Low income households, the unemployed, those dependent on means-tested benefits and lone parents are worse off in both countries. Thus, it is very much the same processes that generate deprivation and poverty. However, Swedes are less deprived because incomes have been distributed more equally, unemployment has been lower, means-tested benefits have been more generous, and the situation for lone parents has been better in Sweden than in Britain during the 1980s

Demographic economics · Development economics · Economic growth · Economics · Poverty · Relative deprivation · Social science · Sociology · Unemployment · Gender, Labor, and Family Dynamics · Income, Poverty, and Inequality