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A Sex Role Inventory with Scales for "Machismo" and "Self-Sacrificing Woman

Bibliographic Data

ID2315792
AuthorsMaria Asuncion Laracantu (Instituito Mexicano de Psiqucatria), María Asunción Lara-Cantú (Instituto Nacional de Psiquiatría Ramón de la Fuente Muñiz, corresponding author)
Year1989
Volume20
Issue4
Pages386-398
Publication date1989-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Cross-Cultural Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-0221 • E-ISSN: 1552-5422
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/0022022189204004
OpenAlexW2169621425
LanguageEN
Citations received13
References cited5

This article describes the development of a new sex role inventory, the Masculine Feminine Personality Traits Scale, based on Bem's Sex Role Inventory and using Mexican sex role stereotypes: The "machismo" and the "self-sacrificing woman" syndromes. The instrument includes four scales, Assertive Masculinity, Affective Femininity, Aggressive Masculinity, and Submissive Femininity, with 15 items each. Normative data and psychometric characteristics are presented for four samples (N = 1,301): two of university students, one of married couples, and one of workers. Three types of instructions were used when the instrument was presented: self-description, role expectations, and description of partner. Results showed that the scales tend to discriminate the responses of men and women in the expected direction and that the internal consistency of the scales is high. The importance of including these additional scales with the ones that measure "instrumentality" and "nurturance" is discussed

Assertiveness · Bem Sex-Role Inventory · Consistency (knowledge bases · Developmental psychology · Femininity · Gender role · Internal consistency · Masculinity · Normative · Personality · Psychometrics · Scale (ratio · Gender and Feminist Studies · Gender Roles and Identity Studies · Media, Gender, and Advertising · Psychology · Social Psychology

  • Toward a fuller conception of Machismo

    G Miguel Arciniega, Thomas C Anderson et al.•Journal of Counseling Psychology•2008

  • Prevalence of codependence in young women seeking primary health care and associated risk factors

    Gloria Noriega, Luciana Ramos et al.•American Journal of Orthopsychiatry•2008

  • Gender in culture-inclusive psychologies

    Open Access•Anna Sieben•Culture & Psychology•2016

  • Imposed Hispanicity

    Open Access•Jennifer Cassandra Guillen•Societies•2015

  • A Gendered Perspective on the Relationship Between Self-Control and Deviance

    Open Access•Stacey Nofziger•Feminist Criminology•2010

  • Gender Roles, Externalizing Behaviors, and Substance Use Among Mexican-American Adolescents

    Kuli, Stephen Kulis et al.•Journal of Social Work Practice…•2010

  • Socioeconomic status and cultural predictors of male role attitudes among Mexican American men

    Lizette Ojeda, Rocío Rosales et al.•Psychology of Men & Masculinity•2008

  • Adolescents' attitudes toward family and gender roles

    Open Access•J L Gibbons, Deborah A Stiles et al.•Sex Roles•1991

  • Social Support and Postpartum Depression Revisited

    Open Access•Analia F Albuja, Ma Asunción Lara et al.•Sex Roles•2016

  • Male honor and female fidelity

    Joseph A Vandello, Dov Cohen•Journal of Personality and Social…•2003

  • The myth of sameness among Latino men and their machismo

    Jose B Torres, V Scott H Solberg et al.•American Journal of Orthopsychiatry•2002

  • Sex Role Identity among College Students

    Open Access•Brunilda De Leon•Hispanic Journal of Behavioral…•1993

  • Machismo and Marital Satisfaction in Mexican American Couples

    Open Access•Yobany Pardo, Carol Weisfeld et al.•Journal of Cross-Cultural…•2013

  • A new measure of psychological androgyny based on the Personality Research Form.

    Juris I Berzins, Martha A Welling et al.•Journal of Consulting and…•1978

  • The measurement of psychological androgyny

    Sandra L Bem•Journal of Consulting and…•1974

  • Factor Analysis of Masculine and Feminine Sex-Typed Items from the Bem Sex-Role Inventory

    Open Access•Carrie Wherry Waters, L K Waters et al.•Psychological Reports•1977

  • Self-Descriptions of Mexican College Students in Response to the Bem Sex Role Inventory and Other Sex Role Items

    Open Access•María Asunción Lara-Cantú, Roberto Navarro-Arias•Journal of Cross-Cultural…•1987

  • Positive and Negative Factors in the Measurement of Sex Roles

    Open Access•María Asunción Lara-Cantú, Roberto Navarro-Arias•Hispanic Journal of Behavioral…•1986

Unique citing works13
Citations per year0,37
Citation span1991 - 2016 (26)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 13
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