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Post-Heroic Warfare Revisited

Meaning and Legitimation of Military Losses

Bibliographic Data

ID2322915
AuthorsKristian Frisk (University of Southern Denmark, corresponding author)
Year2018
Volume52
Issue5
Pages898-914
Publication date2018-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSociology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0038-0385 • E-ISSN: 1469-8684
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/0038038516680313
OpenAlexW2581194497
LanguageEN
Citations received15
References cited31

The article challenges the thesis that western societies have moved towards a post-heroic mood in which military casualties are interpreted as nothing but a waste of life. Using content analysis and qualitative textual analysis of obituaries produced by the Royal Danish Army in memory of soldiers killed during the Second World War (1940-1945) and the military campaign in Afghanistan (2002-2014), the article shows that a 'good' military death is no longer conceived of as a patriotic sacrifice, but is instead legitimised by an appeal to the unique moral worth, humanitarian goals and high professionalism of the fallen. The article concludes that fatalities in international military engagement have invoked a sense of post-patriotic heroism instead of a post-heroic crisis, and argues that the social order of modern society has underpinned, rather than undermined, ideals of military self-sacrifice and heroism, contrary to the predominant assumption of the literature on post-heroic warfare

Appeal · Environmental ethics · Epistemology · Legitimation · Meaning (existential) · Political science · Politics · Sacrifice · Sociology · Gender, Security, and Conflict · Health and Conflict Studies · History · Law · Philosophy · Terrorism, Counterterrorism, and Political Violence

  • Introduction

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    Open Access•Konstantinos Poulis, Christian Linder et al.•The Sociological Review•2026

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    Open Access•Christian Lund Pedersen, Clemens Wieser•Journal of Veterans Studies•2024

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  • From Casualty Aversion to Civilian Protection

    Open Access•Elad Popovich•Armed Forces & Society•2026

  • Above and Beyond the Call of Duty

    Open Access•Anthony King, Patrick Bury•Armed Forces & Society•2025

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    Open Access•Torunn Laugen Haaland•Armed Forces & Society•2025

  • How (Not) to Win a Medal

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  • What Makes a Hero? Theorising the Social Structuring of Heroism

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  • States of Memory

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  • The Warrior Ethos

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  • Analysing Discourse

    Norman Fairclough, Isabela Ieţcu-Fairclough•Analysing Discourse•2003

  • What Costs Will Democracies Bear? A Review of Popular Theories of Casualty Aversion

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  • The Sociology of Death

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  • Online war memorials

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  • Hierarchies of Grief and the Possibility of War

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  • What's the Use of It?’

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  • The politics of mourning

    Open Access•N Danilova•Memory Studies•2014

  • Embodying militarism

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  • The Afghan War and 'postmodern' memory

    Open Access•Anthony King•British Journal of Sociology•2010

  • The revival of death

    Open Access•Arnar Árnason, Sigurjón Baldur Hafsteinsson•British Journal of Sociology•2003

  • Heroes, Villains, and Fools

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  • The Elementary Forms of Religious Life

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  • Organizations and Identity

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  • The Presentation of Dead Selves in Everyday Life

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  • Epilogue

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  • Popular Culture, Sport and the 'Hero'-fication of British Militarism

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Unique citing works15
Citations per year1,88
Citation span2018 - 2026 (9)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 14
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