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Building Security through Insecurity

The Nigerian Military and Counter-Violence Campaigns in the Fourth Republic

Bibliographic Data

ID2341205
AuthorsSegun Joshua (0000-0003-0484-4529, Covenant University, corresponding author), Daniel Gberevbie (Covenant University), D E Gberevbie (0000-0002-3958-2699, Covenant University), Kester Onor (Covenant University)
Year2021
Volume47
Issue1
Pages177-200
Publication date2021-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueArmed Forces & Society (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0095-327X • E-ISSN: 1556-0848
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/0095327x20934005
OpenAlexW3045475501
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited14

Since independence on October 1, 1960, Nigeria has been a victim, at one time or the other, of intra-ethnic, inter-ethnic, religious, and communal conflicts which have undermined the human security of her citizens. Nigeria's corporate existence had also been threatened by 3 years (1967-1970) civil war which impacted negatively on the well-being of its people. In addition, the inability of the Nigerian Police to cope with the magnitude of the surge of violence in recent years has brought about the idea of involving the military, a core component of traditional security apparatus to deal with internal insecurity. This article is anchored on human security paradigm with reliance on secondary data to analyze the operations of the Nigerian Military in counterviolence campaigns between 1999 and 2017. This article points out that the involvement of the military in internal security has worsened the problem of insecurity due to the military's unprofessional approach and, at times, deliberate targeting the civilian populace which it is supposed to protect. It, therefore, recommends among others, the need for the Federal Government of Nigeria to urgently review the role of the armed forces in addressing internal security situations in a way that will bring about respect for the rule of engagement in internal security operations and adherence to global best practices

Development economics · Economic growth · Economics · Ethnic group · Ethnic violence · Government (linguistics) · Human security · Independence (probability theory) · Internal conflict · Internal security · Internally displaced person · Political science · Politics · Refugee · Security forces · Sociology · Law · Maritime Security and History · Politics and Conflicts in Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Middle East · Terrorism, Counterterrorism, and Political Violence

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Unique citing works5
Citations per year2,5
Citation span2024 - 2026 (3)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5
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