Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Business as Usual'? Human Rights NGOs' Adaptation Strategies to Repressive Legislation

Bibliographic Data

ID2363798
AuthorsIna Filkobski (McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada), Eran Shor (0009-0003-4861-0828, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada, corresponding author)
Year2024
Volume67
Issue4-6
Pages338-358
Publication date2024-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSociological Perspectives (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0731-1214 • E-ISSN: 1533-8673
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/07311214241291550
OpenAlexW4403701386
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited52

Over the last two decades, governments have increasingly been adopting legislative measures that limit civil society and human rights organizations. While several studies explored the response of nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) in nondemocratic regimes to such measures, the literature on the response of NGOs in liberal democracies remains scarce. We examine this by analyzing the case of Israel. We conducted in-depth interviews with 30 position holders in 13 human rights NGOs, as well as lengthy ethnographic participant observations in two of these organizations. Our findings show that organizational responses varied significantly, ranging from minor to very significant changes. Furthermore, the direction of these changes was not uniform. While some organizations chose to intensify and radicalize their message, others preferred to depoliticize and appease domestic audiences. We reflect on the possible drivers of such strategic organizational differences and discuss the more general effects of repressive legislation in liberal democracies

Business · Human rights · Law and economics · Legislation · Political economy · Political science · Sociology · Corporate Law and Human Rights · Global trade, sustainability, and social impact · Historical and Contemporary Political Dynamics · Law · Psychology

  • Legislative processes, nonstate actors, and political repression

    Open Access•Ina Filkobski, Eran Shor•Social Forces•2025

  • Social pathology

    Edwin M Lemert•Social pathology•1951

  • The Marketing of Rebellion

    Open Access•Clifford Bob•Marketing of Rebellion•2005

  • Applied Thematic Analysis

    Greg Guest, Kathleen Macqueen et al.•Applied Thematic Analysis•2012

  • NGOs and Organizational Change

    Gaby Ramia•Public Management Review•2007

  • Limits to Institutional Isomorphism

    Open Access•Ramya Ramanath•Journal of Voluntary Action…•2009

  • The Triumph of Israel’s Radical Right

    Ami Pedahzur•The triumph of Israel's radical…•2012

  • Hate Crimes

    James B Jacobs, Kimberly Potter•Hate crimes•1998

  • Counterterrorist Legislation and Subsequent Terrorism

    Eran Shor•Social Forces•2016

  • Social Movements in Contentious Politics

    Open Access•Sidney Tarrow•American Political Science Review•1996

  • Closing Space for International Democracy and Human Rights Support

    Thomas Carothers•Journal of Human Rights Practice•2016

  • Backlash against human rights shaming

    Open Access•Jack Snyder•International Theory•2019

  • The Adaptation of Human Rights Norms in Local Settings

    Zvika Orr•Journal of Human Rights•2012

  • Human Rights, Social Space and Power

    Neve Gordon•The International Journal of…•2008

  • Human rights NGOs in Israel

    Zvika Orr, Daphna Golan•The International Journal of…•2014

  • Who survived? Ethiopia's regulatory crackdown on foreign-funded NGOs

    Kendra Dupuy, Kendra E Dupuy et al.•Review of International Political…•2014

  • Russian NGOs and Their Struggle for Legitimacy in the Face of the ‘Foreign Agents’ Law

    Evelyn Moser, Anna Skripchenko•Europe Asia Studies•2018

  • NGOization, Foreign Funding, and the Nicaraguan Civil Society

    Open Access•Dean Chahim, Aseem Prakash•Voluntas Revista Internacional de…•2013

  • Hands Off My Regime! Governments’ Restrictions on Foreign Aid to Non-Governmental Organizations in Poor and Middle-Income Countries

    Open Access•Kendra Dupuy, James Ron et al.•World Development•2016

  • The Whole World Is Watching

    Todd Gitlin•The Whole World Is Watching•2003

  • Foreign Agents? Public Attitudes Toward Nongovernmental Organizations in a Backsliding Democracy

    Open Access•Asif Efrat, Omer Yair•Political Studies•2025

  • How Do Political Contexts Shape Undocumented Youth Movements? Evidence From Three Immigrant Destinations

    Edelina M Burciaga, Lisa M Martinez•Mobilization An International…•2017

  • The Political Economy of Transnational Regimes

    Open Access•Nitza Berkovitch, Neve Gordon•International Studies Quarterly•2008

  • Silencing Their Critics

    Open Access•Hannah M Smidt, Dominic Perera et al.•British Journal of Political…•2021

  • Twisting Tongues and Twisting Arms

    Open Access•Ronald R Krebs, Patrick Thaddeus Jackson•European Journal of International…•2007

  • Squaring the circle

    Open Access•Elya Milner, Alexandre Kedar et al.•Political Geography•2023

  • The metropolitanization of Israel's settlement policy

    Open Access•Marco Allegra, Erez Maggor•Political Geography•2022

  • Symbolic boundary work

    Open Access•Eran Shor, Ina Filkobski•British Journal of Sociology•2024

  • World Culture in the World Polity

    John Boli, George M Thomas et al.•American Sociological Review•1997

  • Human Rights as a Security Threat

    Open Access•Neve Gordon•Law & Society Review•2014

  • Terrorism and Human Rights in the New Millennium

    Open Access•Eran Shor•Qualitative Sociology•2010

  • The Backlash against Democracy Promotion

    Thomas Carothers•Foreign Affairs•2006

  • Transforming Symbolic Law into Organizational Action

    Ryken Grattet, Jenne et al.•Social Forces•2008

  • Conflict, Terrorism, and the Socialization of Human Rights Norms

    Eran Shor•Social Problems•2008

  • Utilizing Rights and Wrongs

    Open Access•Eran Shor•Sociological Perspectives•2008

  • Political Repression

    Jennifer Earl•Annual Review of Sociology•2011

  • Outsourcing Social Transformation

    Susan Watkins, Susan Cotts Watkins et al.•Annual Review of Sociology•2012

  • Dangerous Issues and Public Identities

    Open Access•Herbert H Haines•Sociological Inquiry•2006

  • The Spatial Diffusion of Counterterrorist Legislation, 1970-2011

    Eran Shor•Social Problems•2017

  • Competition and Resource Partitioning in Three Social Movement Industries

    Sarah A Soule, B G King•American Journal of Sociology•2008

  • Institutionalized Organizations

    J W Meyer, Brian Rowan•American Journal of Sociology•1977

  • Does counterterrorist legislation hurt human rights practices? A longitudinal cross-national analysis

    Open Access•Eran Shor, Ina Filkobski et al.•Social Science Research•2016

Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae