Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Eroding the Core

Flexibility and the Re-Segmentation of the South African Labour Market

Bibliographic Data

ID2371646
AuthorsBridget Kenny (0000-0002-2283-356X), Edward Webster (0000-0003-2540-3052, Sociology of Work Unit (SWOP) University of the Witwatersrand Johannesburg, South Africa)
Year1998
Volume24
Issue3
Pages216-243
Publication date1998-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueCritical Sociology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0896-9205 • E-ISSN: 1569-1632
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/089692059802400304
OpenAlexW2068578798
LanguageEN
Citations received49
References cited14

Drawing on two case studies of the growth of casualisation and subcontracting in South Africa, this paper shows how 'flexiwork' is being introduced at the same time as South Africa's first democratically elected government is trying to extend basic core rights and standards to large sectors of the workforce that have in the past been excluded from the core labour regulation regime. This shift by employers towards 'flexiwork', in combination with high unemployment and the legacy of a sharply racially segmented labour market under apartheid, is re-segmenting a dual labour market. An increasingly polarised labour market is emerging, consisting of a growing number of marginalised 'flexiworkers' next to a 'core' workforce of black and white workers who increasingly also feel the threat of insecurity. The use of flexible labour is partly a response to a well-organised labour movement which has won shopfloor rights over the past decade and has succeeded in getting these rights entrenched in law. Although the labour movement has committed itself to organise 'flexiworkers', it is a long way from innovative responses to the challenge of flexibility

Economic growth · Economics · Labour economics · Labour law · Labour market flexibility · Management · Market economy · Market segmentation · Political economy · Unemployment · Workforce · Employment and Welfare Studies · Engineering · Labor Movements and Unions · Legal Issues in South Africa

  • The return of the labour process

    Bridget Kenny, Edward Webster•Work in the Global Economy•2021

  • Industrial Action in South Africa (2000-2020)

    Open Access•Edward Cottle•Global Labour Journal•2023

  • Precarious Workers and the Labour Process

    Open Access•Lynford Dor, Carin Runciman•Global Labour Journal•2022

  • Globalisation and Women's Work in South Africa

    Imraan Valodia•Agenda•2001

  • Spaces of Resistance’– African workers at Shoprite in Maputo and Lusaka

    Open Access•Darlene Miller•Africa Development•2006

  • The South African labour movement

    Open Access•B Kenny•Tempo Social•2020

  • Digital Work, Human Labour, and Development

    Open Access•Mohammad Amir Anwar, Mark Graham•Digital Continent•2022

  • Fieldwork Overview

    Open Access•Mohammad Amir Anwar, Mark Graham•Digital Continent•2022

  • Digital Taylorism

    Open Access•Mohammad Amir Anwar, Mark Graham•Digital Continent•2022

  • Africa’s New Digital Connectivity and Economic Change

    Open Access•Mohammad Amir Anwar, Mark Graham•Digital Continent•2022

  • Futures of work

    Open Access•Mohammad Amir Anwar, Mark Graham•Digital Continent•2022

  • Hopes and Realities of the Digital

    Open Access•Mohammad Amir Anwar, Mark Graham•Digital Continent•2022

  • Resilience, Reworking, and Resistance

    Open Access•Mohammad Amir Anwar, Mark Graham•Digital Continent•2022

  • Economic Geographies of Digital Work in Africa

    Open Access•Fabian Braesemann•Digital Continent•2022

  • The Digital Continent

    Open Access•Mohammad Amir Anwar, Mark Graham•Digital Continent•2022

  • In the Balance

    Hein Marais•In the Balance•2022

  • Silence and Invisibility

    Open Access•Zaheera Jinnah•Society in Transition•2017

  • Destiny Man

    Malose Langa, Bandile Bertrand Leopeng•Society in Transition•2022

  • Industrial restructuring, labour market segmentation and the temporary employment industry in Namibia

    Gilton Klerck•Society in Transition•2005

  • The crisis of waged work and the option of a universal basic income grant for South Africa

    Hein Marais•Globalizations•2019

  • Destiny overshadowed

    Bertrand Leopeng, Malose Langa•Feminist Media Studies•2019

  • Catching the development train’

    Open Access•David Bek, Tony Binns et al.•Progress in Development Studies•2003

  • Rescaling the State, Restructuring Social Relations

    Melanie Samson•International Feminist Journal of…•2008

  • Black Middle-class Masculinities in Postapartheid South Africa

    Bandile Bertrand Leopeng, Bandile Leopeng et al.•Fashion Theory•2018

  • The strategies and tactics of fighting against precarisation of work

    Lawrence Ntuli•Review of African Political Economy•2020

  • Rustenburg's labour recruitment regime

    Open Access•Kally Forrest•Review of African Political Economy•2015

  • Institutionalised conflict, subaltern worker rebellions and insurgent unionism

    David Dickinson•Review of African Political Economy•2017

  • Commodification, economic restructuring, and the changing urban geography of labour in post-apartheid South Africa

    Open Access•Franco Barchiesi•Urban Forum•2006

  • The Post-Fordist High Road? A South African Case Study

    M Hunter•Journal of Contemporary African…•2000

  • Precarious Class Formations in the United States and South Africa

    Open Access•M Paret•International Labor and…•2016

  • Racial Attitudes among South African Young Adults

    Open Access•Tony Bagnall Smith, Timothy B Smith et al.•South African Journal of Psychology•2003

  • Maria's Burden

    Open Access•Andries Bezuidenhout, Khayaat Fakier•Antipode•2006

  • The community strike

    Open Access•M Paret•International Journal of…•2020

  • South Africa at the End of Neoliberalism? “Gangster Capitalism”, Rentier Accumulation, and the Transformation of Labour Politics after the Failure of Industrial‐Export Development

    Open Access•Nicholas Abrams•Antipode•2026

  • Making a Living, Earning a Living

    Open Access•Edward Webster•International Political Science…•2005

  • Claiming Workplace Citizenship

    Open Access•Bridget Kenny•Qualitative Sociology•2007

  • L'éclatement de la nation sud-africaine minée par la mondialisation

    Franco Barchiesi•Multitudes•2002

  • The changing political economy of sex in South Africa

    Open Access•M Hunter•Social Science & Medicine•2007

  • Heroin hustles

    Open Access•M Hunter•Social Science & Medicine•2020

  • Mining Boom, Labour Market Segmentation and Social Inequality in the Congolese Copperbelt

    Open Access•Benjamin Rubbers•Development and Change•2020

  • Making plans through people

    Hannah J Dawson, Heidi Dawson•Social Dynamics•2021

  • How is workers' education responding to the rising precariousness of work? Some international and South African examples

    Mondli Hlatshwayo•Social Dynamics•2021

  • Fissured Employment and Network Bargaining

    Open Access•Mark Anner, Matthew Fischer-Daly et al.•Industrial and Labor Relations…•2021

  • The Expanding Domains of Degraded Work in the United States

    Open Access•George Gonos•Critical Sociology•2025

  • Work Restructuring in Post-Apartheid South Africa

    Open Access•Edward Webster, Rahmat Omar et al.•Work and Occupations•2003

  • Living, not just surviving

    Heidi Dawson•Economy and Society•2022

  • Rustenburg's Fractured Recruitment Regime

    Kally Forrest•African Studies•2014

  • Labour, laziness and distribution

    Open Access•Heidi Dawson, H J Dawson et al.•Africa•2020

  • Migrant labor and community work-sharing as an alternative to social grants and public works programs

    Open Access•Nicholas Abrams•Dialectical Anthropology•2024

  • Globalization, Labour Flexibility and Insecurity

    Open Access•Guy Standing•European Journal of Industrial…•1997

  • Centralisation through decentralisation

    Andries Bezuidenhout•South African Journal of Sociology•1996

  • Manufacturing Militance

    Gay W Seidman•Manufacturing Militance•1994

  • Race, Class and the Changing Division of Labour under Apartheid

    Matthew Mckeever, Owen Crankshaw•Contemporary Sociology A Journal…•1998

  • The transformation of work? Skill, flexibility and the labour process

    Open Access•I Miles•Futures•1990

  • The Functions and Reproduction of Migrant Labor

    M Burawoy•American Journal of Sociology•1976

  • Striking Back

    Peter Alexander•African Affairs•1992

  • World Labour Report

    Adolf Sturmthal•Industrial and Labor Relations…•1986

  • Pass Controls and the Urban African Proletariat

    Doug Hindson•Labour / Le Travail•1989

  • The Emergence of Modern South Africa

    Open Access•Gerald M Mcsheffrey, David Yudelman•Canadian Journal of African…•1985

  • South Africa

    Martin Legassick•Economy and Society•1974

  • Capitalism and cheap labour-power in South Africa

    Harold Wolpe•Economy and Society•1972

Unique citing works49
Citations per year1,88
Citation span2000 - 2026 (27)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 43
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae