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The Reformation of Common Learning

Post-Ramist Method and the Reception of the New Philosophy, 1618 - 1670

Bibliographic Data

ID23787366
AuthorsHoward Hotson (corresponding author)
Year2020
Publication date2020-12-24
Open AccessNo
TypeBOOK
VenueReformation of Common Learning (SOURCE_BOOK)
PublisherOxford University Press (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1093/oso/9780199553389.001.0001
OpenAlexW3122328770
ISBN9780199553389
LanguageEN
Citations received8

Howard Hotson’s previous contribution to this series, Commonplace Learning , explored how a fragmented political and confessional landscape turned the northwestern corner of the Holy Roman Empire into the pedagogical laboratory of post-Reformation Protestant Europe. This sequel traces the further evolution of that tradition after that region’s leading educational institutions were destroyed by the Thirty Years War (1618–1648) and their students and teachers scattered in all directions. Transplanted to the Dutch Republic, the post-Ramist tradition provided ideas, values, and methods which helped to formulate the mechanical philosophy of Descartes and institutionalize it within a network of thriving universities. Within the international diaspora of Protestant intellectuals documented in the archive of Samuel Hartlib, post-Ramist encyclopaedism provided much of the framework for the pansophic programme of Comenius, which assisted the initial spread of Baconianism and related aspirations both in England and abroad. In post-war central Europe, another branch of the tradition helped inspire Leibniz’s life-long vision of a revised combinatorial encyclopaedia as the centrepiece of a wide-ranging reform programme. But as the underlying political, confessional, educational, and intellectual context shifted after 1648, the ancient conception of the encyclopaedia as a cycle of disciplines to be mastered by every scholar exploded into a potentially infinite number of discrete topics organized alphabetically within a mere work of reference. This book weaves together many new lines of inquiry against a huge geographical and thematic canvas to contribute fresh perspectives on the fraught middle years of the seventeenth century in particular and the shape of modern knowledge more generally.

Ancient history · Archaeology · Art · Art history · Confessional · Context (archaeology) · Empire · Encyclopedia · Political science · Politics · Protestantism · Social science · Sociology · Thriving · Classics · Diverse Historical and Scientific Studies · Historical Philosophy and Science · History · Law

  • Word as definition. A key principle of the Comenian project for universal language

    Petr Pavlas•Language & History•2024

  • Up to Five Books of God

    Petr Pavlas•Reformation & Renaissance Review•2022

  • Towards an understanding of patterns of movement of people in relation to the translation of devotional literature in early modern Europe. Seventeenth-century German and Dutch translators of English devotional literature

    Open Access•J van de Kamp•Reformation & Renaissance Review•2024

  • Historical foundations of categorical pedagogy in vocational education

    Open Access•Wayne Hugo•Journal of Vocational Education…•2026

  • Le bon homme Comenius”

    Petr Pavlas•Intellectual History Review•2023

  • William Perkins, the imagination in Calvinist theology and “inner iconoclasm” after Frances Yates

    Open Access•Barret Reiter•Intellectual History Review•2021

  • Knowledge and the pursuit of method

    Open Access•Jens Muller•Educational Philosophy and Theory•2026

  • The laws of nature and the nature of law

    Open Access•Adam Parr•History of European Ideas•2024

Unique citing works8
Citations per year1,6
Citation span2021 - 2026 (6)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 8
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