Contemporary archaeology in conflict zones

The materiality of violence and the transformation of the urban space in Temuco, Chile during the social outburst

Bibliographic Data

ID2391237
AuthorsHenrik B Lindskoug (0000-0002-4003-1173, Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas, corresponding author), Wladimir Martínez (0000-0001-9206-7285, Universidad Católica de Temuco)
Year2023
Volume28
Issue1
Pages63-86
Publication date2023-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Material Culture (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1359-1835 • E-ISSN: 1460-3586
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/13591835221074167
OpenAlexW4210567246
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited44

We have, during the Latin American spring, studied the material traces of state oppression and social movements in Temuco, Chile, and the transformation of the urban landscape with archaeological surveys. Our results demonstrate alterations in the urban landscape related to both police presence and protesters. Large amounts of teargas-projectiles and rubber bullets indicate strong police presence and repression of different social movements. We have also identified protection and resistance modes in the form of shields, paint bombs, and protective masks, often associated with graffiti's, barricades, and other alterations of the public space. Material vestiges combined with interviews have shown how state institutions have tried to cover up the traces of violence. We argue that archaeology can play a central role in this process and in recording the materiality of these events with the aim to hand over the information to human right associations to prevent state oppression

Aesthetics · Archaeology · Art · Graffiti · Materiality (auditing · Oppression · Political science · Politics · Public space · Resistance (ecology · Sociology · State (computer science · Visual arts · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Cultural Heritage Management and Preservation · Historical and Cultural Archaeology Studies · History · Law