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Traditional postpartum rituals among immigrant and non-immigrant Chinese women

Bibliographic Data

ID2395574
AuthorsCindy-Lee Dennis (0000-0002-0135-7242, Mount Sinai Hospital, corresponding author), Sarah Brennenstuhl (0000-0002-2538-582X, University of Toronto), Hilary K Brown (0000-0002-8690-5841, University of Toronto), Sophie Grigoriadi (0000-0003-3461-6850, Sunnybrook Health Science Centre), Sophie Grigoriadis (Department of Psychiatry, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada), Simone N Vigod (0000-0002-2736-9639, University of Toronto), Flavia C Marini (0000-0003-4158-9563, Mount Sinai Hospital), Kenneth Po-Lun Fung (0000-0002-4441-8420, University of Toronto)
Year2024
Volume61
Issue1
Pages85-94
Publication date2024-02-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueTranscultural Psychiatric Research Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0041-1108 • E-ISSN: 0315-4386
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/13634615231213829
PMID37993996
OpenAlexW4388931369
LanguageEN
References cited21

Due to cultural and systemic factors, Chinese-Canadians tend to use mental health services less or when mental health problems are more severe. Services need to be more culturally responsive in their treatment of mental illness. Around important life events, when there may be heightened vulnerability to mental illness, this is especially important. In this study, postpartum cultural practices were examined among recent immigrant, longer-term immigrant, and Canadian-born Chinese women. We conducted a longitudinal cohort study of 493 women in Toronto, Ontario, with livebirths in 2011-2014. Participants completed a demographic survey and Postpartum Rituals Questionnaire. Most women (82.2%) practiced at least one postpartum ritual. Younger age (OR 0.93; 95% CI 0.87-0.99) and greater participation in the heritage culture (OR 1.28; 95% CI 1.02-1.61) were associated with ritual practice. From among five types of postpartum rituals identified (i.e., avoidance of homeostatic disturbances, dietary practices, wind avoidance, organized support, and cold avoidance), dietary practices were most commonly undertaken and cold avoidance was least commonly undertaken. There were differences in postpartum ritual patterns by immigration status, with immigrant women being more likely to undertake a greater number of rituals, to attribute these rituals to Chinese culture, and to ascribe health benefits to these rituals and being less likely to feel forced into performing these rituals. Our findings underscore the importance of clinicians becoming more aware of Chinese postpartum rituals to provide women with culturally competent and patient-centered care

Cultural diversity · Geography · Immigration · Mental health · Postpartum period · Pregnancy · Psychiatry · Sociology · Vulnerability (computing · Grief, Bereavement, and Mental Health · Maternal Mental Health During Pregnancy and Postpartum · Medicine · Migration, Health and Trauma · Psychology

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Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
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