Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Illegal or unethical? Situated ethics in the context of a dual economy

Bibliographic Data

ID2404013
AuthorsFederica Bono (0000-0002-7314-3091, Old Dominion University, corresponding author)
Year2020
Volume20
Issue5
Pages617-631
Publication date2020-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueQualitative Research (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1468-7941 • E-ISSN: 1741-3109
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/1468794119886179
OpenAlexW2989835318
LanguageEN
Citations received10
References cited38

In this paper, I draw on my experiences doing field research in Cuba, to contribute to the idea that participating in illegal activities is not necessarily unethical. Using a reflexive analysis, I argue that as a foreign researcher in Cuba's dual economy, full participation in Cubans' daily life-though illegal for both the researcher and the participants-was necessary to establish trust. This allowed me to gain social access to the field while allowing participants to spread the risk. Ultimately, it led to a more accurate account of Cubans' daily practices through which I was able to address unbalanced and misinformed interpretations of the island and its people, which is crucial in the midst of highly politicized literature on Cuba

Dual purpose · Field research · Geography · Political economy · Political science · Public relations · Reflexivity · Situated · Social science · Sociology · Cuban History and Society · Qualitative Research Methods and Ethics

  • The ‘emotion arena’

    Open Access•Vikki Oriane de Jong, Manuel B Aalbers et al.•Journal of Political Power•2026

  • Ethics of care and participatory research relationships in a linguistic ethnographic study of wartime experience

    Open Access•Eszter Tarsoly, Jelena Ćalić•Applied Linguistics Review•2026

  • Cuban migrants and the making of Havana’s property market

    Open Access•Gertjan Wijburg, Manuel B Aalbers et al.•Urban Geography•2020

  • Ponte en la Cola

    Open Access•Vikki Oriane de Jong•Area•2026

  • Cultural practices and organizational ethnography

    Open Access•Mohammad Alshallaqi•Journal of Organizational…•2022

  • Beyond ‘do no harm’? On the need for a dynamic approach to research ethics

    Open Access•Daniel Hammett, Lucy Jackson et al.•Area•2022

  • A Polanyian Framework for Analyzing a Diverse Black-Market Economy in Cuba

    Open Access•Federica Bono, John C Finn•Journal of Agrarian Change•2025

  • Dilemmas of the activist-researcher

    Open Access•Elise Imray Papineau•Qualitative Research•2024

  • Spatializing Solidarity

    Open Access•Federica Bono, Maarten Loopmans•Rural Sociology•2021

  • Ethnographic responsibility

    Open Access•M Herzfeld•Anthropology Today•2023

  • Lost in Translation? the Use of Interpreters in Fieldwork

    Janet Bujra•Doing Development Research•2006

  • Wheeling and Dealing

    Patricia A Adler•Wheeling and Dealing•1993

  • Masculinist Epistemologies and the Politics of Fieldwork in Latin Americanist Geography

    Juanita Sundberg•The Professional Geographer•2003

  • Whose Science? Whose Knowledge?

    Sandra Harding•Whose Science? Whose Knowledge?•2016

  • Ethical Concerns in Research on Human Trafficking

    Open Access•Dina Siegel, Roos de Wildt•Ethical Concerns in Research on…•2016

  • Beyond Methodology

    Judith A Cook, Mary Fonow•Beyond methodology•1991

  • Playing the Field

    Cindi Katz•The Professional Geographer•1994

  • Conferencing Cuba's Geographies of Speleology

    Open Access•María Alejandra Pérez•Human Geography•2017

  • The everyday world of bouncers

    Open Access•David Calvey•Qualitative Research•2018

  • Doing qualitative fieldwork in Cuba

    Karen Bell•International Journal of Social…•2012

  • Challenges and dilemmas

    Open Access•Sarah Turner•Asia Pacific Viewpoint•2010

  • Letters to Grandma

    Open Access•Elyn M Palmer, Elyn Palmer•Qualitative Report•2014

  • Situating knowledges

    Open Access•G Rose•Progress in Human Geography•1997

  • Gender, ethics and empowerment

    Open Access•R Scheyvens, Helen Leslie•Women s Studies International Forum•2000

  • A Case for Limiting the Reach of Institutional Review Boards

    Open Access•Richard M Hessler, D J Donnell-Watson et al.•The American Sociologist•2011

  • Exploring Sensitive Topics in an Authoritarian Context

    Open Access•Gulnara Yusupova, Guzel Yusupova•Social Science Quarterly•2019

  • The Art and Politics of Covert Research

    Open Access•David Calvey•Sociology•2008

  • Standard Bearers

    Open Access•Sarah Babb, Lara Birk et al.•The American Sociologist•2017

  • Ethical Considerations and Dilemmas Before, during and after Fieldwork in Less-Democratic Contexts

    Open Access•Arne F Wackenhut•The American Sociologist•2018

  • Insider or outsider, both or neither

    Open Access•Beverley Mullings•Geoforum•1999

  • The conditionality of status

    Patricia O'Connor, Patricia OʼConnor•Australian Geographer•2004

  • Ethics ≠ Law

    Open Access•Thomas Dekeyser, Bradley Garrett•Area•2018

  • The Case for Edge Ethnography

    J Mitchell Miller, Richard Tewksbury•Journal of Criminal Justice…•2010

  • Using the Internet to Recruit Respondents for Offline Interviews in Criminological Studies

    Open Access•R V Gundur•Urban Affairs Review•2019

  • Beyond the Field

    Open Access•Eleanor Knott•Perspectives on Politics•2019

  • Coloring the Field

    Audrey Kobayashi•The Professional Geographer•1994

  • Getting Personal

    Kim England, Kim V L England•The Professional Geographer•1994

  • Gatekeepers and Keymasters

    Open Access•Lisa M Campbell, Noella J Gray et al.•Geographical Review•2006

  • Social Relations and the Cuban Health Miracle

    Open Access•P Sean Brotherton•Contemporary Sociology A Journal…•2011

  • Cuba's Quest for Economic Independence

    Open Access•William M Leogrande, Julie M Thomas•Journal of Latin American Studies•2002

  • Situated knowledge in cross-cultural, cross-language research

    Open Access•Martina Angela Caretta•Qualitative Research•2015

  • Doubts, dilemmas and decisions

    Open Access•Robert Morrell, Debbie Epstein et al.•Qualitative Research•2012

  • Ethics, Reflexivity, and "Ethically Important Moments" in Research

    Open Access•Marilys Guillemin, Lynn Gillam•Qualitative Inquiry•2004

Unique citing works10
Citations per year1,67
Citation span2020 - 2026 (7)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 10
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae