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Intestinal contents of a late Pleistocene mastodont from midcontinental north America

Bibliographic Data

ID24088592
AuthorsBradley T Lepper (0000-0003-2312-3604, Ohio History Connection), Tod A Frolking (Denison University), Daniel C Fisher (0000-0001-5378-0520, University of Michigan), Gerald Goldstein (Ohio Wesleyan University), Jon E Sanger (Ohio Wesleyan University), Dee Anne Wymer (Bloomsburg University), J Gordon Ogden (Dalhousie University), Paul E Hooge
Year1991
Volume36
Issue1
Pages120-125
Publication date1991-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueQuaternary Research (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0033-5894 • E-ISSN: 1096-0287
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1016/0033-5894(91)90020-6
OpenAlexW2051890662
LanguageEN
Citations received14
References cited5

Salvage excavations of a nearly complete and remarkably well-preserved skeleton of an American mastodont ( Mammut americanum ) in Licking County, Ohio, yielded a discrete, cylindrical mass of plant material found in association with articulated vertebrae and associated ribs. This material is interpreted as intestinal contents of the mastodont and paleobotanical analyses indicate that the mastodont diet included significant amounts of low, herbaceous vegetation. Enteric bacteria ( Enterobacter cloacae ), isolated from a sample of this material, are believed to represent survivors or descendants of the intestinal microflora of the mastodont. This is the first report of the isolation of bacteria associated with late Pleistocene megafauna.

Archaeology · Biology · Botany · Geography · Grassland · Megafauna · Pathology · Phytolith · Pleistocene · Vegetation (pathology) · Ecology · Evolution and Paleontology Studies · Geology · Human-Animal Interaction Studies · Medicine · Paleontology · Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology

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Unique citing works14
Citations per year0,56
Citation span2001 - 2024 (24)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 9
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