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Qualitative Methods Case Study

Using MAXQDA in Indigenous HIV Journey Mapping Research

Bibliographic Data

ID2412039
AuthorsJared Star (0000-0003-2875-515X), Laurie Ringaert, Linda Larcombe (0000-0002-7828-1290)
Year2025
Volume24
Publication date2025-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Qualitative Methods (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1609-4069 • E-ISSN: 1609-4069
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/16094069251356667
OpenAlexW4411686137
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited23

This study presents a case study using MAXQDA, a Computer-Assisted Qualitative Data Analysis Software (CAQDAS), to analyze interview data within the Northern HIV Journey Mapping Project, which explored the experiences of Indigenous people living with HIV in Manitoba, Canada. By adapting patient experience mapping and process mapping methods, the research team traced participant journeys through the HIV Care Cascade, identifying barriers and facilitators to well-being. Within a decolonizing framework informed by Two-Eyed Seeing and Ethical Space, we critically examined the role of CAQDAS in Indigenous health research, highlighting both its utility and its tensions with Indigenous storytelling traditions. Our methodological approach balanced Western analytical tools with Indigenous knowledge systems, ensuring that technology served the research rather than distorting the lived realities of participants. MAXQDA enabled data visualization that made complex, non-linear healthcare journeys more accessible to researchers and policymakers. However, the software's structuring of qualitative data into discrete codes and categories raised epistemological questions about how Indigenous narratives are 'treated' as data within a neoliberal knowledge economy. To mitigate these concerns, we engaged in reflexivity, involved Indigenous Elders and research associates, and emphasized relational accountability in both analysis and dissemination. This case study contributes to the field of qualitative methods by demonstrating how CAQDAS can be employed within decolonizing Indigenous research while acknowledging its limitations. Results suggest that while tools like MAXQDA enhance methodological rigour and knowledge mobilization, researchers must remain critically engaged with their impact on Indigenous ways of knowing. We recommend that future research prioritizes Indigenous-led adaptations of digital analysis tools and emphasize participatory approaches to ensure that qualitative research serves Indigenous communities in culturally responsive ways. Our reflections offer insights for scholars seeking to decolonize qualitative inquiry while maintaining methodological integrity in health research

Biology · Geography · Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV · Indigenous · Qualitative research · Sociology · Anthropology · Indigenous Health, Education, and Rights · Medicine · Participatory Visual Research Methods · Psychology · Qualitative Research Methods and Ethics · Virology

  • Ni̇tel Veri̇ Anali̇zi̇nde Yapay Zekâ

    Open Access•Asiye Nurcihan Dereli, Aytaç Burak Dereli•The Turkish Online Journal of…•2025

  • “I'm still on that dark path, but I can see the red road in the distance

    Open Access•Jared Star, Laurie Ringaert et al.•SSM - Qualitative Research in…•2026

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    Open Access•Roberta L Woodgate, Roberta Woodgate et al.•International Journal of…•2026

  • First Nations People Living With HIV

    Open Access•Jared Star, Albert Mcleod et al.•Qualitative Health Research•2025

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    Open Access•Rudolf R Sinkovics, Eva A Alfoldi•Management International Review•2012

  • Improving Engagement in the HIV Care Cascade

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  • Qualitative Researching

    Jennifer Mason•Qualitative Researching•2018

  • Reflexivity in Qualitative Research

    Open Access•Joan E Dodgson•Journal of Human Lactation•2019

  • Leaving no one behind? An equity analysis of the HIV care cascade among a cohort of people living with HIV in Manitoba, Canada

    Open Access•Leigh M McClarty, Jenny Blanchard et al.•BMC Public Health•2021

  • Prevalence and Correlates of HIV Stigma Among Women Living with HIV in Metro Vancouver, Canada

    Open Access•K Deering, Carmen H Logie et al.•AIDS and Behavior•2021

  • Decolonizing research

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Unique citing works4
Citations per year4
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4
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