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Studies in Archaeological Maize I

The 'Wild' Maize from San Marcos Cave Reexamined

Datos Bibliográficos

ID2575504
AutoresBruce F Benz (0000-0003-0181-6899, Universidad de Guadalajara, autor de correspondencia), Hugh H Iltis (University of Wisconsin–Madison)
Año1990
Volumen55
Número3
Páginas500-511
Fecha de publicación1990-07-01
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessSí
TipoARTICLE
RevistaAmerican Antiquity (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 0002-7316 • E-ISSN: 2325-5064
EditorialCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/281280
OpenAlexW2081770663
IdiomaEN
Citas recibidas25
Referencias citadas32

Cobs of the earliest known archaeological maize from San Marcos Cave in the Tehuacan Valley were reexamined to estimate their morphological similarity to extant Mexican maize races. Cursory examination of these 7,000-year-old specimens aroused suspicion that they are not very closely related morphologically to any thus-far-described modern Mexican race. Statistical comparison of the Tehuacan specimens with 30 races of Mexican maize fully confirmed this suspicion. However, the inclusion in our statistical analysis of an extant race of popcorn from Argentina morphologically similar to the Tehuacan specimens indicated that the two were virtually indistinguishable. These findings imply that the earliest maize from Tehuacan already was fully domesticated, its cobs exhibiting a morphology one would expect had maize evolved from teosinte by way of catastrophic sexual transmutation (Iltis 1983

Archaeology · Biology · Botany · Cave · Domestication · Evolutionary biology · Extant taxon · Geography · Race (biology) · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Ecology · Genetic diversity and population structure · Pacific and Southeast Asian Studies

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Obras citantes distintas25
Citas por año0,74
Intervalo de citas1992 - 2026 (35)
Velocidad de citacióncurrent
Altamente citadoNo
Tipos de citaNeutras: 25
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