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Racial Differences in the Effects of Significant Others on Students' Educational Expectations

Bibliographic Data

ID2580949
AuthorsSimon Cheng (0000-0002-6304-0259, Indiana University Bloomington, corresponding author), Brian Starks (0000-0002-7872-0935, Indiana University Bloomington)
Year2002
Volume75
Issue4
Pages306
Publication date2002-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueSociology of Education (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0038-0407 • E-ISSN: 1939-8573
PublisherJSTOR (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/3090281
OpenAlexW2034926542
LanguageEN
Citations received119
References cited48

This study compares the impact of the educational aspirations of parents, teachers, close relatives, and peers on students' educational expectations across various racial groups. Using data from the National Education Longitudinal Study, the authors found that both the levels of significant others' aspirations and the effects of these aspirations vary by students' racial statuses and types of significant others. First, Asian, Hispanic, and African American parents tend to hold higher educational aspirations for their children than do white parents, but the relative influences of Asian and Hispanic mothers and African American fathers on students' educational expectations are smaller than those of their white counterparts. Second, the aspirations of close relatives have greater effects on African American and Hispanic American students' educational expectations. Third, although teachers and friends vary in their aspirations for students, depending on their race, the effects of these aspirations are similar for all racial groups. The results suggest different processes through which familial significant others and other socializing agents influence the educational attitudes of students across racial groups

Academic achievement · Developmental psychology · Educational research · Ethnic group · Mathematics education · Pedagogy · Race (biology) · Racial bias · Racial differences · Sociology · Sociology of Education · Critical Race Theory in Education · Gender Studies · Parental Involvement in Education · Psychology · School Choice and Performance · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works119
Citations per year5,41
Citation span2004 - 2026 (23)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedYes
Citation typesNeutral: 117
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