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Christian Base Communities and the Building of Democracy

Brazil and Chile

Bibliographic Data

ID2590963
AuthorsJames C Cavendish (University of Notre Dame, corresponding author)
Year1994
Volume55
Issue2
Pages179
Publication date1994-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueSociology of Religion (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1069-4404 • E-ISSN: 1759-8818
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/3711856
OpenAlexW1991060720
LanguageEN
Citations received13
References cited10

Among the most significant phenomena in recent South American history are the transitions from authoritarian rule to democracy in Brazil (1985), Argentina (1982–1983), Uruguay (1985), Bolivia (1982), and Chile (1990). The intent of this article is to analyze the influence of Christian base communities (or CEBs, from the Spanish comunidades eclesiales de base) on the two stages of democratic transition in Brazil and Chile: (1) the transition in political regimes and (2) the consolidation of democracy. This article begins by discussing basic concepts employed by analysts of democratic transitions, and then reviews the literature that has related to religion to democracy. Drawing upon the literature concerned with the role of CEBs in democratic transition and consolidation, I then summarize how CEBs — both as organizations and as bearers of political values — have fostered the development of democracy. The conclusions, based on my preliminary observation of CEB activity in Chile and on recent empirical studies, suggest that while base communities continue to encourage democratic values and practices, their future role in this area is likely to diminish

Authoritarianism · Democracy · Democratic consolidation · Democratization · Development economics · Economics · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Sociology · Law · Political theory and Gramsci · Religion and Society in Latin America · Religion and Society Interactions

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Unique citing works13
Citations per year0,46
Citation span1998 - 2023 (26)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 13
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