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The Immigrant and Native-Born Wage Distributions

Evidence from United States Censuses

Bibliographic Data

ID3117795
AuthorsKristin F Butcher (corresponding author), John Dinardo
Year2002
Volume56
Issue1
Pages97
Publication date2002-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueIndustrial and Labor Relations Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0019-7939 • E-ISSN: 2162-271X
PublisherJSTOR (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/3270651
OpenAlexW2890528898
LanguageEN
Citations received34
References cited24

Recent studies document a large widening of the immigrant/native-born mean wage gap since about 1970, a trend that some observers ascribe to post-1965 changes in U.S. immigration policy. These studies are limited, however, by their exclusive focus on men, which ignores important gender differences in the wage gap, and by the inadequacy of the mean wage for characterizing the gap when, as in recent decades, the wage distribution dramatically changes. This study of recent immigrants examines changes across the entire wage distribution, for both genders. The authors find evidence, based partly on gender differences, that minimum wages strongly influenced the gap. A counterfactual analysis also indicates that if recent immigrants in 1970 had faced the 1990 wage structure, their wage distribution would have closely resembled that of recent immigrants in 1990. These and other results suggest that the increasing wage gap is linked to changes in the wage structure

Counterfactual thinking · Demographic economics · Distribution (mathematics) · Economics · Geography · Immigration · Labour economics · Native-Born · Political science · Wage · Employment and Welfare Studies · Labor market dynamics and wage inequality · Migration and Labor Dynamics · Migration, Ethnicity, and Economy · Psychology

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Unique citing works30
Citations per year1,17
Citation span1997 - 2026 (30)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 27
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