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Multiple Buddhisms in Ladakh

Strategic Secularities and Missionaries Fighting Decline

Bibliographic Data

ID3443491
AuthorsElizabeth Williams-Oerberg (University of Copenhagen), Brooke Schedneck (Rhodes College, corresponding author), Ann Gleig (University of Central Florida)
Year2021
Volume12
Issue11
Pages932
Publication date2021-10-27
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueReligions (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2077-1444 • E-ISSN: 2077-1444
PublisherMDPI AG (PUBLISHER • IT)
DOI10.3390/rel12110932
OpenAlexW3209063503
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited18

During fieldwork in Ladakh in July-August 2018, three authors from Asian studies, anthropology, and religious studies backgrounds researched "multiple Buddhisms" in Ladakh, India. Two case studies are presented: a Buddhist monastery festival by the Drikung Kagyü Tibetan Buddhist sect, and a Theravada monastic complex, called Mahabodhi International Meditation Center (MIMC). Through the transnational contexts of both of these case studies, we argue that Buddhist leaders adapt their teachings to appeal to specific audiences with the underlying goal of preserving the tradition. The Buddhist monastery festival engages with both the scientific and the magical or mystical elements of Buddhism for two very different European audiences. At MIMC, a secular spirituality mixes with Buddhism for international tourists on a meditation retreat. Finally, at MIMC, Thai Buddhist monks learn how to fight the decline of Buddhism through missionizing Theravada Buddhism in this land dominated by Mahayana and Vajrayana Buddhism. Paying attention to this multiplicity-to "multiple Buddhisms"-we argue, makes space for the complicated, ambiguous, and at times contradictory manner in which Buddhism is positioned in regards to secularism and secularity

Buddhism · Epistemology · Islam · Meditation · Mysticism · Reincarnation · Secularism · Secularity · Sociology · Spirituality · Theology · Anthropological Studies and Insights · Indian and Buddhist Studies · Philosophy · Religious studies · Religious Tourism and Spaces

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    Open Access•Teresa Zimmerman-Liu•Religions•2023

  • Eastspirit

    Jørn Borup, Marianne Qvortrup Fibiger•Eastspirit: Transnational…•2017

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    Anne M Blackburn•Locations of Buddhism•2010

  • Meditation, Buddhism, and Science

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  • Mindful America

    Jeff Wilson•Mindful America•2014

  • Varieties of Secularism in Asia

    N Bubandt, Martijn Van Beek et al.•Varieties of secularism in Asia•2012

  • The Making of Buddhist Modernism

    David L McMahan•The making of Buddhist modernism•2009

  • Strategic Secularism

    Open Access•Matthew Engelke•Social Analysis•2009

  • Self-Representation and Cultural Expectations

    Open Access•Richard Payne•Entangled Religions•2016

  • Buddhist Business and Benevolence in Leh, Ladakh

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  • Religion in South Asia

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Unique citing works5
Citations per year1,25
Citation span2022 - 2026 (5)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5
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