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Neo-Hindu Fundamentalism Challenging the Secular and Pluralistic Indian State

Bibliographic Data

ID3560552
AuthorsGino Battaglia (Oldham Council, corresponding author)
Year2017
Volume8
Issue10
Pages216
Publication date2017-10-03
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueReligions (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2077-1444 • E-ISSN: 2077-1444
PublisherMDPI AG (PUBLISHER • IT)
DOI10.3390/rel8100216
OpenAlexW2762663464
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited8

Secularism seems to require separation between religion and State. Regarding India, it would be better to speak of 'equidistance' between State and religious denominations. Nonetheless a 'balanced treatment' towards the religions leaves the question open as to what form that equidistance should take. This is the reason of some contradictions in today's Indian social and political life. It is likely that without the Moghul and British domination Hinduism would not have acquired a militant identity. It was the 'epiphany' of well-armed, powerful 'Others' (Muslim, Christian or secular) which generated frustration and fear to such an extent that a religious nationalism (Hindutva) was born. Nehru and the Left of the Congress Party leadership thought that modernity would overcome religion, which is a remnant of the past. They were confident that a political culture based on pluralism and tolerance would become the foundations of the new society. This is exactly what Hindu Nationalism takes issue with: the 'pseudo-seculars' project of building the national identity without Hinduism or against Hinduism. Hindutva asserts that Hinduism is the basis of the Indian civilization. The Hindu ethos is the soul of the nation

Ethos · Fundamentalism · Hindu nationalism · Hinduism · Hindutva · Nationalism · Political science · Politics · Religious identity · Secularism · Social science · Sociology · Gender Studies · Indian History and Philosophy · Law · Philosophy · Religion and Society Interactions · Religious studies

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Unique citing works6
Citations per year1
Citation span2020 - 2024 (5)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 6
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