Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Grow the Beard, Wear the Costume

Resisting Weight and Sexual Orientation Stigmas in the Bear Subculture

Bibliographic Data

ID3636258
AuthorsPatrick Blaine Mcgrady (University of New Haven, corresponding author)
Year2016
Volume63
Issue12
Pages1698-1725
Publication date2016-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Homosexuality (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0091-8369 • E-ISSN: 1540-3602
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/00918369.2016.1151695
PMID26854831
OpenAlexW2335200950
LanguageEN
Citations received12
References cited37

Being gay and being overweight are two stigmatized statuses in the United States. A range of work has considered the experience of being stigmatized and the consequences of stereotypes for overweight individuals and sexual minorities, but less research has examined the intersection of these two stigmas among larger gay men or collective efforts to resist such stigma. This study qualitatively examines a subculture of gay men, the bears, to test theoretical models of stigma resistance. The analysis demonstrates the transferability of stigma resistance among multiple stigmatized attributes and the use of multiple strategies to resist one stigma. At the same time, it shows how subcultural dynamics both aid and undermine the resistance toward stigma, and the risk of reinforcing stigma's effect through criticizing others who embody a stereotype. The results also demonstrate how resistance strategies are both empowering and psychologically taxing for stigmatized individuals

Criminology · Resistance (ecology · Sexual orientation · Sociology · Stereotype (UML · Stigma (botany · Subculture (biology · Eating Disorders and Behaviors · Gender Studies · LGBTQ Health, Identity, and Policy · Obesity and Health Practices · Psychology · Social Psychology

  • Subcultural desires

    Open Access•Michael Thai, Joel Anderson et al.•Psychology and Sexuality•2026

  • Gay Subculture and the Cities in India

    Open Access•Sriya Da•Rupkatha Journal on Interdisciplina…•2021

  • Reflections in comics

    P Joy, Stéphanie E M Gauvin et al.•Journal of Graphic Novels & Comics•2021

  • Bears, leathermen, drag queens, twinks, and more! A scoping review of subcultural identity groups of men who have sex with men

    Open Access•Jordan D X Hinton, James David Albert Newton et al.•Psychology and Sexuality•2026

  • Cardiovascular Disease Risk in Bears and Other Gay Men

    Open Access•Magdalena Mijas, Karolina Koziara et al.•International Journal of…•2021

  • Chubby, Hairy and Fearless. Subcultural Identities and Predictors of Self-Esteem in a Sample of Polish Members of Bear Community

    Open Access•Magdalena Mijas, Karolina Koziara et al.•International Journal of…•2020

  • Experienced weight stigma among Asian, Black, and Latinx sexual and gender minorities

    Open Access•Xiaoyin Liu, Sarah E Conlin•Social Science & Medicine•2025

  • Sexual Decision Making Among Men Who Identify as Bears

    Open Access•Narciso Quidley‐rodriguez, Joseph P De Santis•Sexuality Research and Social…•2021

  • Fat boys make you feel thinner!’

    Open Access•Nick Mcglynn•Gender Place & Culture•2022

  • A Psychosocial Genealogy of LGBTQ+ Gender

    Open Access•Heidi M Levitt•Psychology of Women Quarterly•2019

  • A Concept Analysis of Bear Identity

    Narciso Quidley-Rodriguez, Narciso Quidley‐rodriguez et al.•Journal of Homosexuality•2019

  • It's Not a Pattern of Behavior

    Open Access•Garrett L Grainger•Symbolic Interaction•2021

  • Unbearable Weight

    Susan Bordo•Unbearable Weight•2003

  • Muscularity and the gay ideal

    Open Access•Christine Yelland, Marika Tiggemann•Eating Behaviors•2003

  • Sexual orientation and gender as factors in socioculturally acquired vulnerability to body dissatisfaction and eating disorders.

    Michael D Siever•Journal of Consulting and…•1994

  • The paradox of self-stigma and mental illness.

    Open Access•Patrick W Corrigan, Amy C Watson•Clinical Psychology: Science and…•2002

  • Stigma

    Erving Goffman•Stigma•2009

  • Sexual Fields

    Adam Isaiah Green•Sexual Fields•2013

  • Out of the Closet and into the Gym

    Open Access•D Duncan•The Journal of Men s Studies•2007

  • Homosexuality as a Risk Factor for Eating Disorder Symptomatology in Men

    Open Access•Jennifer A Boisvert, W Andrew Harrell•The Journal of Men s Studies•2009

  • Recovering the feminine other

    Open Access•Mimi Schippers•Theory and Society•2007

  • Resisting the Stigma of Mental Illness

    Open Access•P A Thoits•Social Psychology Quarterly•2011

  • Playing the (Sexual) Field

    Open Access•Adam Isaiah Green•Social Psychology Quarterly•2011

  • Sexual Orientation and Psychological Distress in Adolescence

    Open Access•K Ueno•Social Psychology Quarterly•2005

  • Now my ‘old self’ is thin”

    Open Access•Ellen M Granberg•Social Psychology Quarterly•2011

  • Coming Out as Fat

    Open Access•A C Saguy, Anna Ward et al.•Social Psychology Quarterly•2011

  • Advances in Group Processes, Vol. 2

    Edwin P Hollander, Edward J Lawler•Contemporary Sociology A Journal…•1987

  • Positive Stigma

    Open Access•Margaret Shih•The Annals of the American…•2004

  • A Very Straight Gay

    R Connell, R W Connell•American Sociological Review•1992

  • Prejudice, social stress, and mental health in lesbian, gay, and bisexual populations

    Ilan H Meyer•Psychological Bulletin•2003

  • Big Handsome Men, Bears and Others

    Open Access•Lee F Monaghan•Body & Society•2005

  • The Down Low, Social Stigma, and Risky Sexual Behaviors

    Maria Knight Lapinski, Mary Braz et al.•Journal of Homosexuality•2010

  • Body Image, Eating Disorders, and the Drive for Muscularity in Gay and Heterosexual Men

    Scott J Duggan, Donald R Mccreary•Journal of Homosexuality•2004

  • Fat gay men

    Francis Ray White•Journal of Gender Studies•2015

  • The Relationships Between Sense of Belonging to the Gay Community, Body Image Dissatisfaction, and Self-Esteem Among Australian Gay Men

    Pantea Kousari-Rad, Sue Mclaren et al.•Journal of Homosexuality•2013

  • Understanding the Bear Movement in Gay Male Culture

    Eric Manley, Heidi M Levitt et al.•Journal of Homosexuality•2007

  • Dude, You're a Fag

    C J Pascoe•Dude, You're a Fag•2020

  • Generic Processes in the Reproduction of Inequality

    Michael Schwalbe, Sandra Godwin et al.•Social Forces•2000

  • Standing Out/Fitting In

    Open Access•David J Hutson•Symbolic Interaction•2010

  • Old Gay Men's Bodies and Masculinities

    Open Access•Kathleen F Slevin, Thomas J Linneman•Men and Masculinities•2010

  • That's What a Man Is Supposed to Do

    Open Access•J E Sumerau•Gender & Society•2012

  • Making Men in Gay Fraternities

    Open Access•King-To Yeung, Mindy Stombler et al.•Gender & Society•2006

  • Transsexuals' Embodiment of Womanhood

    Open Access•Douglas Schrock, Lori L Reid et al.•Gender & Society•2005

  • Bear Bodies, Bear Masculinity

    Open Access•Peter Hennen•Gender & Society•2005

  • Conceptualizing Stigma

    Bruce G Link, Lexi Harari et al.•Annual Review of Sociology•2001

  • The Social Organization of Desire

    Open Access•Adam Isaiah Green•Sociological Theory•2008

Unique citing works12
Citations per year1,71
Citation span2019 - 2026 (8)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 10
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae